Connectionism’s new wave. Reexamining two theories of machine consciousness.

This paper analyses the possibility of machine consciousness concerning Daniel C. Dennett and John R. Searle, in the light of the most recent technological advancements. We will consider the opposing views that each author has of qualia and how it either widens or narrows the possibility of machine...

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Publicado en:Annals of Philosophy, Social & Human Disciplines Vol. 1; pp. 67 - 75
Autor principal: CHIRILĂ, Alexandra
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Suceava: "Stefan cel Mare" University 2025
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Connectionism’s new wave. Reexamining two theories of machine consciousness.
      aug:
        au: CHIRILĂ, Alexandra
        affil: Doctoral School of Filosofie și Științe Social-Politice "Alexandru Ioan Cuza University of Iași, Romania.
      su:
        Artificial intelligence
        Deep learning
        Dennett, Daniel Clement, 1942-
        Neural computers
        Awareness
        Searle, John R., 1932-2025
        Conscious automata
        Artificial neural networks
        Cognitive science
      sug:
        subj:
          Artificial intelligence
          Deep learning
          Dennett, Daniel Clement, 1942-
          Neural computers
          Awareness
          Searle, John R., 1932-2025
          Conscious automata
          Artificial neural networks
          Cognitive science
      keyword:
        Connectionism
        Dennett
        machine consciousness
        qualia
        Searle
      ab: This paper analyses the possibility of machine consciousness concerning Daniel C. Dennett and John R. Searle, in the light of the most recent technological advancements. We will consider the opposing views that each author has of qualia and how it either widens or narrows the possibility of machine consciousness. While Dennett strongly believes that human-like artificial intelligence is just a matter of time, Searle thinks that until we solve the problem of how the mind works, the idea of an AI that does everything humans are capable of is far from reality. Dennett reinforces his beliefs about this kind of AI, based on the concept of strange inversion of reason. On the other hand, Searle states that consciousness can be causally reduced to neural activity, but not ontologically. Even though connectionism used to be popular two decades ago, recent developments in Deep Learning have made connectionism return to the spotlight, with software like AlphaZero, Chat GPT, and DALLE. Artificial neural networks are becoming more complex and nuanced, and this calls for a revisit of the classic arguments mentioned above to determine their relevance in light of the most recent developments. This paper aims to determine whether any of these views can still help researchers and engineers when considering state-of-the-art technologies and future developments in AI.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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    language: English
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      custom: Copyright of Annals of Philosophy, Social & Human Disciplines is the property of Suceava: "Stefan cel Mare" University and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use.
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