Global Contribution of Drug Use to Cirrhosis and Hepatocellular Carcinoma Worldwide From 1990 to 2021 and Projections to 2045.

Drug use has emerged as a significant global health concern, contributing to the burden of liver diseases, particularly hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and cirrhosis. This study aims to assess the global burden of drug use-related HCC and cirrhosis from 1990 to 2021, using data from the Global Burden...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Inquiry (00469580) Vol. 62; pp. 1 - 15
Autores principales: Han, Jingru, Zhao, Yang, Gao, Simeng, Zhang, Yan, Wang, Yida, Zhao, Jianfu
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. 12/17/2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=190402496&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 190402496
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        00469580
        INQ
      jtl: Inquiry (00469580)
      issn: 00469580
      maglogo: Y
    pubinfo:
      dt: 12/17/2025
      vid: 62
      pid: 344
      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
      place: Thousand Oaks, California
    artinfo:
      ui:
        190402496
        190402496
        190402496
        10.1177/00469580251399106
        190402496
      ppf: 1
      ppct: 14
      formats:
        fmt:
          – @attributes:
              type: T
          – @attributes:
              type: P
      tig:
        atl: Global Contribution of Drug Use to Cirrhosis and Hepatocellular Carcinoma Worldwide From 1990 to 2021 and Projections to 2045.
      aug:
        au:
          Han, Jingru
          Zhao, Yang
          Gao, Simeng
          Zhang, Yan
          Wang, Yida
          Zhao, Jianfu
        affil: The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Substance Abuse Complications
          Liver Cirrhosis Risk Factors
          Carcinoma, Hepatocellular Risk Factors
          Risk Assessment
          World Health
          Forecasting
          Global Burden of Disease Trends
          Liver Cirrhosis Trends
          Carcinoma, Hepatocellular Trends
          Human
          Cancer Patients
          Health Inequities
          Prevalence
          Mortality
          Disability-Adjusted Life Years
          Funding Source
          Sociodemographic Factors
          Income
          Descriptive Statistics
          Substance Abuse Prevention and Control
          Liver Cirrhosis Prevention and Control
          Carcinoma, Hepatocellular Prevention and Control
          Public Health
          Health Policy
          Policy Making
          Retrospective Design
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Secondary Analysis
          Data Analysis Software
      ab: Drug use has emerged as a significant global health concern, contributing to the burden of liver diseases, particularly hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and cirrhosis. This study aims to assess the global burden of drug use-related HCC and cirrhosis from 1990 to 2021, using data from the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) study, and to predict future trends up to 2045. Data on drug use-related cirrhosis and HCC were collected from the GBD 2021 database. Joinpoint regression analysis to evaluate temporal trends. Health inequalities were assessed via the slope index of inequality (SII) and the concentration index (CI). Future burden was projected via Bayesian Age-Period-Cohort (BAPC) models. From 1990 to 2021, global mortality and disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) attributable to drug use-related HCC and cirrhosis increased gradually. The age-standardized death rate (ASDR) for drug use-related HCC increased by 1.96%, whereas the age-standardized DALY rate for HCC increased, with an average annual percentage change (AAPC) of 1.36%. In contrast, the DALY rate for drug use-related cirrhosis declined annually by −0.12%. High socio-demographic index (SDI) regions, particularly high-income North America, presented the highest burden of drug use-related HCC and cirrhosis. The burden of cirrhosis attributable to drug use increased in low-middle-SDI regions. The global burden of liver cancer due to drug use has become more concentrated in high-SDI regions. Future projections indicate that deaths from drug use-related HCC and cirrhosis will continue to increase, with HCC deaths expected to increase by 150.15% and cirrhosis deaths increasing by 43.03% by 2045. The burden of drug use-related cirrhosis and HCC has increased and is projected to continue increasing. This trend highlights the urgent need for targeted public health interventions, improved access to healthcare, and effective drug use prevention strategies, particularly in high-SDI regions.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N