Global, regional, and national secular trends in the burden of anorexia nervosa, 1990–2019: a joinpoint and age-period-cohort analysis for the global burden of disease 2019.

Anorexia nervosa (AN) is an eating disorder that is significantly associated with severely impaired physiological functions, multiple organ failure, and suicidal ideation. This study aims to estimate the global, regional, and national secular trends of AN burden based on Global Burden of Diseases (G...

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Publicado en:Eating Disorders Vol. 34; no. 1; pp. 35 - 58
Autores principales: Wang, Kaixian, Chen, Yifan, Zhong, Yunxi, Wang, Meiqi, Su, Xiaoying, Li, Qixiu, Wei, Zhen, Sun, Long
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Jan/Feb2026
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jan/Feb2026
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        10.1080/10640266.2024.2433825
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        atl: Global, regional, and national secular trends in the burden of anorexia nervosa, 1990–2019: a joinpoint and age-period-cohort analysis for the global burden of disease 2019.
      aug:
        au:
          Wang, Kaixian
          Chen, Yifan
          Zhong, Yunxi
          Wang, Meiqi
          Su, Xiaoying
          Li, Qixiu
          Wei, Zhen
          Sun, Long
        affil: Centre for Health Management and Policy Research, School of Public Health, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Anorexia Nervosa Trends
          Anorexia Nervosa Risk Factors
          Anorexia Nervosa Epidemiology
          Global Burden of Disease
          Sociodemographic Factors
          Risk Assessment
          Funding Source
          Human
          China
          Male
          Female
          Descriptive Statistics
          Scales
          Prospective Studies
          Age Factors
          Sex Factors
          Disability-Adjusted Life Years
          Public Health
          Prevalence
          Secondary Analysis
          Chi Square Test
          Adolescence
          Young Adult
          Eating Disorders Psychosocial Factors
          Suicidal Ideation
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Anorexia nervosa (AN) is an eating disorder that is significantly associated with severely impaired physiological functions, multiple organ failure, and suicidal ideation. This study aims to estimate the global, regional, and national secular trends of AN burden based on Global Burden of Diseases (GBD) 2019 data. The pertinent data for AN were collected from the GBD Study 2019. The long-term trends of the burden of AN were analyzed in different Social Demographic Index (SDI) regions by Joinpoint regression, Age-Period-Cohort analysis, and the Estimated Annual Percentage Changes. This study found that the global burden of AN gradually increased over the past 30 years, with the highest burden remaining in high-income countries, but the biggest increasing trend was observed in Asian region. AN was more common in adolescents and young women, but it was growing rapidly in adolescents and young men. Disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) caused by AN was the highest in the age group of 15–24 years among all SDI levels. The risk of AN rapidly increased since the beginning of the twenty-first century apart from high SDI regions, and it was higher in later-born cohorts than the earlier ones in various SDI areas. Future studies could verify our findings by using individual-level data. Our findings could help policy makers around the world understand the burden of AN in their countries and develop appropriate health policies for prevention and early intervention for high-risk populations.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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