Implementation Of New Mexico's 'No Behavioral Health Cost Sharing' Law: A Qualitative Study.

Out-of-pocket spending is a long-standing challenge for privately insured people. New Mexico passed the first US law prohibiting private insurers from applying cost sharing to behavioral health treatment, effective January 1, 2022. We examined the perceptions of key informants, including clinicians,...

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Publicado en:Health Affairs Vol. 43; no. 10; pp. 1448 - 1455
Autores principales: Harris, Samantha J., Golberstein, Ezra, Maclean, Johanna Catherine, Stein, Bradley D., Ettner, Susan L., Saloner, Brendan
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Health Affairs Publishing, LLC Oct2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Oct2024
      vid: 43
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      pub: Health Affairs Publishing, LLC
      place: Washington, District of Columbia
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        atl: Implementation Of New Mexico's 'No Behavioral Health Cost Sharing' Law: A Qualitative Study.
      aug:
        au:
          Harris, Samantha J.
          Golberstein, Ezra
          Maclean, Johanna Catherine
          Stein, Bradley D.
          Ettner, Susan L.
          Saloner, Brendan
        affil: Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland
      sug:
        subj:
          Behavioral Sciences Economics
          Health Care Costs Legislation and Jurisprudence
          Health Benefit Plans, Employee Legislation and Jurisprudence
          Program Implementation
          Funding Source
          New Mexico
          Human
          Qualitative Studies
          Semi-Structured Interview
          Snowball Sample
          Conceptual Framework
          Implementation Science
          Thematic Analysis
          Health Expenditures
          Health Policy
          Health Services Accessibility
          Insurance Coverage
          Workforce
      ab: Out-of-pocket spending is a long-standing challenge for privately insured people. New Mexico passed the first US law prohibiting private insurers from applying cost sharing to behavioral health treatment, effective January 1, 2022. We examined the perceptions of key informants, including clinicians, insurers, and state officials, about implementing the No Behavioral Health Cost Sharing law to explore how it might affect downstream outcomes such as spending and access. The law was viewed favorably and implemented without much difficulty. Clinicians noted widespread positive impacts, particularly for those needing intensive treatment. However, they worried about workforce capacity and the exclusion of people covered under self-insured employer plans, which are exempt from state regulation under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA) of 1974. Insurers found the law to be in alignment with their organizational goals, but they expressed concern about the administrative burden caused by increased reviews of claims, and some were monitoring for unintended consequences (for example, waste and fraud) that could lead to increased premiums. Engagement strategies were needed to inform eligible members and facilitate enrollment in eligible plans. The law provides a potential model for states to improve access to behavioral health care, but impacts may be limited by factors such as workforce, awareness, and federal ERISA constraints.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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