Medicare Part D Protected-Class Policy Is Associated With Lower Drug Rebates.

Medicare Part D does not allow plans to exclude drugs in six protected classes from their formularies, which may limit plans' ability to negotiate rebates and lead to higher spending. We estimated the association between protected-class status, US-level estimated rebates, and formulary coverage duri...

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Publicado en:Health Affairs Vol. 43; no. 10; pp. 1420 - 1428
Autores principales: Kakani, Pragya, Kyle, Michael Anne, Chandra, Amitabh, Maini, Luca
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Health Affairs Publishing, LLC Oct2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Oct2024
      vid: 43
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      pub: Health Affairs Publishing, LLC
      place: Washington, District of Columbia
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        10.1377/hlthaff.2024.00273
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        atl: Medicare Part D Protected-Class Policy Is Associated With Lower Drug Rebates.
      aug:
        au:
          Kakani, Pragya
          Kyle, Michael Anne
          Chandra, Amitabh
          Maini, Luca
        affil: Cornell University, New York, New York
      sug:
        subj:
          Medicare United States
          Insurance, Pharmaceutical Services United States
          Drugs, Prescription Economics
          Health Care Costs
          Negotiation
          Human
          United States
          United States Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services
          United States Food and Drug Administration
          Comparative Studies
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Marketing
          Confidence Intervals
          Descriptive Statistics
          Funding Source
      ab: Medicare Part D does not allow plans to exclude drugs in six protected classes from their formularies, which may limit plans' ability to negotiate rebates and lead to higher spending. We estimated the association between protected-class status, US-level estimated rebates, and formulary coverage during the period 2011-19. We found that protected classes indeed had significantly lower exclusion rates in Medicare Part D during this period relative to nonprotected classes, and this difference was larger than the corresponding difference in commercial plans. USlevel average rebates grew 22.5 percentage points less in protected than in nonprotected classes during 2011-19, a period when formulary exclusions increased. Relative to nonprotected classes, US-level average rebates in protected classes were especially low among drugs with high Medicare market share. These results suggest that Medicare Part D protected-class policy may reduce rebates.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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