Gender Participation by Sport in Published Sports and Exercise Medicine Original Research.

Background: Prior research has shown that there are fewer women than men participants in sports and exercise medicine research. Purpose: To determine how participation in sports and exercise medicine research has changed and compares between women and men, overall and by sport of participants. Study...

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Publicado en:American Journal of Sports Medicine Vol. 54; no. 1; pp. 208 - 216
Autores principales: Buehler, Anna E., Bertin, Kaitlyn B., Becker, Brittany, Changstrom, Bradley, VanBaak, Karin DeJong
Formato: meta analysis research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. Jan2026
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jan2026
      vid: 54
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      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
      place: Thousand Oaks, California
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        190608622
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        atl: Gender Participation by Sport in Published Sports and Exercise Medicine Original Research.
      aug:
        au:
          Buehler, Anna E.
          Bertin, Kaitlyn B.
          Becker, Brittany
          Changstrom, Bradley
          VanBaak, Karin DeJong
        affil: University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Patient Participation
          Research Subjects
          Research, Medical
          Sports Medicine
          Exercise
          Sex Factors
          Athletes
          Men
          Women
          Human
          Systematic Review
          Meta Analysis
          Medline
          Descriptive Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
          Male
          Female
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background: Prior research has shown that there are fewer women than men participants in sports and exercise medicine research. Purpose: To determine how participation in sports and exercise medicine research has changed and compares between women and men, overall and by sport of participants. Study Design: Meta-analysis; Level of evidence, 4. Methods: The authors identified original research articles published in 2020 in 3 influential sports and exercise medicine journals (British Journal of Sports Medicine, American Journal of Sports Medicine, and Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise). Articles were analyzed as a group overall and within subsets distinguishing sport-specific articles. For the complete set and each subset, the pooled proportions of participants by gender and the mean percentage of women participants per article were calculated. Results: A total of 579 articles were included in the analysis. There were 1,693,304 participants pooled across all articles, of whom 54.4% were men and 45.6% were women. There was a mean of 37% women participants per article. Among all articles that included athletes of a single sport, 80% of the pooled participants were men and 20% were women, with a mean of 19.6% women participants per article. Conclusion: There were fewer women than men participants in this sample overall and especially in sport-specific articles.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        meta analysis
        research
        systematic review
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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