Check-In Check-Out Behavior Support in Mainstream Schools: Intervention Response and Moderators.

Check-In Check-Out (CICO) is a widely used intervention for students who need more intensive behavior support in school. Although CICO support has been extensively studied, there is still a lack of large-scale studies on the effectiveness of the CICO support as well as studies of moderators of the i...

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Publicado en:Behavioral Disorders Vol. 51; no. 2; pp. 63 - 73
Autores principales: Paananen, Mika, Karhu, Anne, Tolvanen, Asko, Savolainen, Hannu
Formato: questionnaire/scale research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. Feb2026
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Feb2026
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      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
      place: Thousand Oaks, California
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        atl: Check-In Check-Out Behavior Support in Mainstream Schools: Intervention Response and Moderators.
      aug:
        au:
          Paananen, Mika
          Karhu, Anne
          Tolvanen, Asko
          Savolainen, Hannu
        affil: University of Jyväskylä, Finland
      sug:
        subj:
          Behavior Therapy
          Treatment Outcomes
          Schools, Elementary Finland
          Behavioral Changes Evaluation
          Support, Psychosocial
          Behavioral Symptoms Prevention and Control
          Students, Elementary Psychosocial Factors
          Academic Performance
          Nervous System Diseases Diagnosis
          Mental Disorders Diagnosis
          Finland
          Human
          Needs Assessment
          Teaching Methods
          After Care
          Goals and Objectives
          Child
          Adolescence
          Male
          Female
          Pretest-Posttest Design
          Prospective Studies
          Teachers
          Checklists
          Paired T-Tests
          Repeated Measures
          Analysis of Variance
          Data Analysis Software
          Funding Source
          Questionnaires
          Child: 6-12 years
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Check-In Check-Out (CICO) is a widely used intervention for students who need more intensive behavior support in school. Although CICO support has been extensively studied, there is still a lack of large-scale studies on the effectiveness of the CICO support as well as studies of moderators of the intervention effect. In this study, we evaluated the outcomes of the CICO support in Finnish schools and the effects of different moderators on behavioral change. Fifty-one students participated in the study. Positive and problem behaviors of the participating students were followed before, during and after CICO support. Moderating variables were individual-level factors. At the group level, the effect sizes for change in behavior were large. Individual-level factors were not connected to changes in behaviors. CICO support appeared effective across all grade levels, regardless of the pupil's need for pedagogical support, behavioral diagnosis, or preintervention problem behavior level.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        questionnaire/scale
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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