The Effect of Community Courts on Recidivism: A Quasi-Experimental Study.

The study examines the effectiveness of community courts in reducing recidivism, aiming to address methodological limitations of previous research. Using a quasi-experimental design with propensity score matching, the research compared 686 program participants (393 completers and 293 noncompleters)...

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Publicado en:Criminal Justice & Behavior Vol. 53; no. 2; pp. 198 - 215
Autores principales: Factor, Roni, Dancig-Rosenberg, Hadar, Gal, Tali
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. Feb2026
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Feb2026
      vid: 53
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      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
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        10.1177/00938548251372899
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        atl: The Effect of Community Courts on Recidivism: A Quasi-Experimental Study.
      aug:
        au:
          Factor, Roni
          Dancig-Rosenberg, Hadar
          Gal, Tali
        affil:
          The Hebrew University of Jerusalem
          Bar-Ilan University
      su:
        Recidivism
        Crime statistics
        Courts
        Human research subjects
        Propensity score matching
        Experimental groups
        Scientific observation
      sug:
        subj:
          Recidivism
          Crime statistics
          Courts
          Human research subjects
          Courts
          Propensity score matching
          Experimental groups
          Scientific observation
      keyword:
        community courts
        problem-solving courts
        propensity score matching
        recidivism
        reconviction
        rehabilitation
        community courts
        problem-solving courts
        propensity score matching
        recidivism
        reconviction
        rehabilitation
      ab: The study examines the effectiveness of community courts in reducing recidivism, aiming to address methodological limitations of previous research. Using a quasi-experimental design with propensity score matching, the research compared 686 program participants (393 completers and 293 noncompleters) referred to community courts with a matched group of 1,797 individuals adjudicated in mainstream magistrate courts for similar offenses. Recidivism was measured using reconviction data at 1, 3, and 5 years following case completion or release from incarceration. Research findings suggest that although participants in the community courts program exhibited fewer reconvictions compared with those adjudicated in mainstream courts, no significant differences were identified between the treatment and control groups. However, upon separating between those who successfully completed the community court program and those who failed to complete it among the treatment group, program completers had significantly lower recidivism rates compared with the matched comparison group.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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