Effects of Shoe-Attached Location-Tracking Devices on People with Mild Cognitive Impairment and Their Caregivers: A Pilot Study.

Objectives: Wandering is common in people with memory impairment and increases caregivers' stress and burden. Given that people wear shoes when going out, this study aimed to apply a shoe-attached location-tracking device to individuals with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and evaluate their effecti...

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Publicado en:Clinical Gerontologist Vol. 49; no. 1; pp. 133 - 145
Autores principales: Hwang, Yeji, Hwang, Mina, Han, Yunji, Kim, Jayeong
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Jan/Feb2026
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jan/Feb2026
      vid: 49
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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        10.1080/07317115.2025.2532515
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        atl: Effects of Shoe-Attached Location-Tracking Devices on People with Mild Cognitive Impairment and Their Caregivers: A Pilot Study.
      aug:
        au:
          Hwang, Yeji
          Hwang, Mina
          Han, Yunji
          Kim, Jayeong
        affil: Seoul National University College of Nursing and Research Institute of Nursing Science, Seoul, Korea
      sug:
        subj:
          Mild Cognitive Impairment
          Shoes
          Global Positioning System Equipment and Supplies
          Wearable Sensors
          Psychiatric Patients
          Wandering Behavior
          Patient Safety Evaluation
          Caregiver Attitudes Evaluation
          Human
          Pilot Studies
          Male
          Female
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Multimethod Studies
          Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design
          Semi-Structured Interview
          Patient Care
          Caregiver Burden
          Caregiver Support
          Judgment
          Fear
          Funding Source
          South Korea
          Descriptive Statistics
          Psychological Tests
          Interview Guides
          Scales
          Fisher's Exact Test
          T-Tests
          Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test
          Data Analysis Software
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Male
          Female
      ab: Objectives: Wandering is common in people with memory impairment and increases caregivers' stress and burden. Given that people wear shoes when going out, this study aimed to apply a shoe-attached location-tracking device to individuals with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and evaluate their effectiveness. Methods: Participants were 23 dyads, including a person with MCI and a family caregiver. The individuals with MCI wore a location-tracking device on their shoes for eight weeks. The study was a multi-method study and included quantitative and qualitative components. A one-group pretest-posttest design was employed to evaluate the effectiveness of the intervention quantitatively, while posttest interviews enabled qualitative examination of participants' experiences. Results: After the location-tracking devices were applied, caregivers were more likely to allow their loved ones to go out alone (p =.01). Qualitative analyses revealed four themes: (1) satisfaction with the location-tracking device, (2) specific benefits of the shoe-attached location-tracking device, (3) fear of judgment from others, and (4) suggestions for future enhancements. Conclusions: The shoe-attached location-tracking device was helpful to both individuals with MCI and their family caregivers, indicating potential for wider adoption. Clinical Implications: Making the device widely available can improve well-being of people with MCI and their caregivers.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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