The feasibility of conducting non-pharmacological research studies in participants with mania: a grounded theory qualitative analysis of the Ottawa Sunglasses at Night study.

Background: Feasibility concerns around non-pharmacological interventions can be a barrier against clinical research in individuals with mania. Methods: As part of a randomized controlled trial using blue-blocking vs lightly-tinted glasses, we interviewed participants who were hospitalized with mani...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health & Well-Being Vol. 20; no. 1; pp. 1 - 20
Autores principales: Yu, Jessica, Burns, Joseph K., Mikhail, Eric, Solmi, Marco, Hatcher, Simon, Smith, Andrew L., Robillard, Rébecca, Nguyen, Thanh, Edgar, Nicole, Kendzerska, Tetyana, Kaluzienski, Mark, Bardell, Andrea, Fiedorowicz, Jess G.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Dec2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
Descripción
Sumario:Background: Feasibility concerns around non-pharmacological interventions can be a barrier against clinical research in individuals with mania. Methods: As part of a randomized controlled trial using blue-blocking vs lightly-tinted glasses, we interviewed participants who were hospitalized with mania and clinicians to gather insight on feasibility of recruitment and acceptability and implementation of tinted glasses according to the RE-AIM (Reach, Effectiveness, Adoption, Implementation and Maintenance) framework using a grounded theory approach. Semi-structured interviews with 24 participants and 10 clinicians were conducted. Results: The central theory of "research readiness for a dark therapy trial" was developed from six main themes identified from participant interviews: motivation, patient-centred approach, benefits of participating, research understanding, efficacy of intervention and challenges. The central theory of "supportive of blue-blocking glasses" was developed from five themes identified from clinician interviews: importance and benefits of clinical research, clinician-patient interactions, acceptability of research for participants, documentation and challenges. Discussion: This study identified themes from the experiences of participants and clinicians of the clinical trial that contribute to the feasibility and acceptability of blue-blocking glasses as an intervention for mania. The results of this qualitative study will inform implementation practices for clinical trials investigating non-pharmacological interventions for hospitalized individuals with mania and related acute psychiatric conditions which affect judgement.