Is the Active Involvement of Family Caregivers in Adult Hospital Care Effective to Improve Patient Outcomes? A Systematic Review.

Aim: To investigate the effects of active involvement of family caregivers in adult in‐hospital care on patients' readmissions, complications, mortality, length of hospital stay, quality of life, psychological distress and activities of daily living, as well as on the satisfaction of patients, HCPs...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Journal of Clinical Nursing (John Wiley & Sons, Inc.) Vol. 35; no. 2; pp. 565 - 585
Autores principales: Bloemberg, Daphne, van Zuylen, Mark L., Musters, Selma C. W., de Jong, Demi, Schreuder, Anne Marthe, Jamaludin, Faridi S., Preckel, Benedikt, Nieveen van Dijkum, Els, Eskes, Anne M.
Formato: research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Feb2026
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=190718847&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 190718847
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        09621067
        LVDZ
      jtl: Journal of Clinical Nursing (John Wiley & Sons, Inc.)
      issn: 09621067
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Feb2026
      vid: 35
      iid: 2
      pid: 52269
      pub: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
    artinfo:
      ui:
        190718847
        187083831
        190718847
        190718847
        10.1111/jocn.70059
        190718847
      ppf: 565
      ppct: 20
      formats:
      tig:
        atl: Is the Active Involvement of Family Caregivers in Adult Hospital Care Effective to Improve Patient Outcomes? A Systematic Review.
      aug:
        au:
          Bloemberg, Daphne
          van Zuylen, Mark L.
          Musters, Selma C. W.
          de Jong, Demi
          Schreuder, Anne Marthe
          Jamaludin, Faridi S.
          Preckel, Benedikt
          Nieveen van Dijkum, Els
          Eskes, Anne M.
        affil: Department of Surgery, Amsterdam UMC Location University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
      sug:
        subj:
          Family Support Psychosocial Factors
          Inpatients
          Multidisciplinary Care Team
          Family Support Evaluation
          Readmission
          Mortality
          Length of Stay
          Quality of Life
          Psychological Distress
          Activities of Daily Living
          Patient Satisfaction
          Health Personnel
          Caregivers
          Outcome Assessment Evaluation
          Human
          Systematic Review
          Medline
          Embase
          CINAHL Database
          Cochrane Library
          Funding Source
          Patient Centered Care
          Family Centered Care
          Skill Acquisition
          Home Visits
          Professional-Patient Relations
          Caregiver Burden
          Stroke Patients
          Implementation Science
      ab: Aim: To investigate the effects of active involvement of family caregivers in adult in‐hospital care on patients' readmissions, complications, mortality, length of hospital stay, quality of life, psychological distress and activities of daily living, as well as on the satisfaction of patients, HCPs and family caregivers. Design: Systematic review. Data Sources: Ovid Medline, Ovid Embase, EBSCO CINAHL, Cochrane Library (from inception to February 2024). Methods: The PRISMA 2020 statement was followed. Prospective controlled studies focusing on active involvement of family caregivers in adult in‐hospital care were included. Two independent teams of authors conducted study selection, quality assessment and data extraction. Results: Thirteen studies were included, comprising 11 randomised controlled trials. The clinical and methodological heterogeneity precluded a meta‐analysis. Six of these studies were performed in stroke patients. Some studies reported statistically significant benefits of active family involvement on readmission rates, hospital LOS, ADL, psychological distress for patients and family members, QoL and satisfaction of family caregivers. However, others did not observe differences in these outcomes. For complication rates, mortality and satisfaction of patients and HCPs, no studies demonstrated significant differences between groups. Conclusion: Further research is needed to provide a conclusive answer as to whether active family caregiver involvement improves outcomes of adult hospitalised patients. Implications for Patient Care: Despite the inconclusive findings of this review, advocating for active involvement of family caregivers in adult in‐hospital care fits the perspective of patient‐ and family‐centred care. Impact: As the care of hospitalised adults is shifting to a more family‐centric approach, investigating the effects of an active role of family caregivers in adult in‐hospital care is necessary. However, the small number of studies available and heterogeneity between studies included in this review hamper firm conclusions. Further evaluations through well‐designed studies are required.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        systematic review
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N