Factors Influencing Walking Fitness Following Cardiac Rehabilitation in Patients With and Without New‐Onset Depression.

Aim: To investigate potential factors that might influence the achievement of the minimum clinically important difference (MCID) in walking fitness following cardiac rehabilitation (CR) in patients with and without new‐onset depression. Methods: The clinical data from the National Audit of CR (NACR)...

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Publicado en:Perspectives in Psychiatric Care Vol. 2026; pp. 1 - 10
Autores principales: Sever, Serdar, Harrison, Alexander, Doherty, Patrick, Badicu, Georgian
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 1/7/2026
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 1/7/2026
      vid: 2026
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        atl: Factors Influencing Walking Fitness Following Cardiac Rehabilitation in Patients With and Without New‐Onset Depression.
      aug:
        au:
          Sever, Serdar
          Harrison, Alexander
          Doherty, Patrick
          Badicu, Georgian
        affil: Department of Health Sciences,, University of York,, York, UK, york.ac.uk
      sug:
        subj:
          Walking Psychosocial Factors
          Physical Fitness Psychosocial Factors
          Cardiac Patients Psychosocial Factors
          Rehabilitation, Cardiac
          Depression
          United Kingdom
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Retrospective Design
          Record Review
          T-Tests
          Pearson's Correlation Coefficient
          Logistic Regression
          Analysis of Variance
          Multivariate Analysis
          Odds Ratio
          Confidence Intervals
          Data Analysis Software
          Descriptive Statistics
          Scales
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Acute Coronary Syndrome
          Age Factors
          Sex Factors
          Sedentary Behavior
          Obesity
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Aim: To investigate potential factors that might influence the achievement of the minimum clinically important difference (MCID) in walking fitness following cardiac rehabilitation (CR) in patients with and without new‐onset depression. Methods: The clinical data from the National Audit of CR (NACR) indicated that between January 1, 2016, and January 31, 2020, 2027 acute coronary syndrome (ACS) patients with new‐onset depression (15.5%) and 11,059 without new‐onset depression (84.5%) underwent pre‐ and postincremental shuttle walk test (ISWT) measurements. Patients with new‐onset depression had a mean age of 61.7 ± 10.5 years (27.5% female), compared to 64.8 ± 10.3 years (20.6% female) among those without. Comparative analyses were conducted to examine differences in walking fitness between these groups. Subsequently, a binary logistic regression analysis was executed to investigate the factors associated with achieving the MCID in walking fitness, defined as > 70 m improvement in ISWT, following CR. Results: The multivariate analysis results revealed that having new‐onset depression (OR: 0.89, 95% CI: 0.80 and 0.99), older age (OR: 0.96, 95% CI: 0.95 and 0.96), female gender (OR: 0.61, 95% CI: 0.56 and 0.68), physical inactivity (OR: 0.84, 95% CI: 0.78 and 0.91), and obesity (OR: 0.65, 95% CI: 0.60 and 0.71) were all associated with being less likely to achieve MCID in walking fitness adjusting for baseline fitness levels. Patients with new‐onset depression had reduced walking fitness at baseline compared to those without, and they were less likely to meet the MCID for ISWT following CR. The study also generated a novel set of walking fitness reference values for patients with new‐onset depression.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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