Comparison of image quality between intraoral radiographic images using wall-mounted and handheld dental X-ray units.

Objective: To compare the quality of intraoral radiographic images of two types of dental detectors using wall-mounted and handheld dental X-ray units. Methods: Six intraoral dental radiographic images of a Dental Digital Quality Assurance radiographic phantom (Dental Imaging Consultants LLC, San An...

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Publicado en:Oral Radiology Vol. 42; no. 1; pp. 51 - 60
Autores principales: Ruiz, Débora Costa, de Oliveira-Santos, Christiano, Réa, Marcela Tarosso, Silva, Thaisa Pinheiro, Santaella, Gustavo Machado, Scarfe, William C., Freitas, Deborah Queiroz
Formato: diagnostic images research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Jan2026
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jan2026
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        atl: Comparison of image quality between intraoral radiographic images using wall-mounted and handheld dental X-ray units.
      aug:
        au:
          Ruiz, Débora Costa
          de Oliveira-Santos, Christiano
          Réa, Marcela Tarosso
          Silva, Thaisa Pinheiro
          Santaella, Gustavo Machado
          Scarfe, William C.
          Freitas, Deborah Queiroz
        affil: https://ror.org/04wffgt70 Department of Oral Diagnosis, Piracicaba Dental School, University of Campinas, Av. Limeira, 901, Areião, 13414-903, Piracicaba, SP, Brazil
      sug:
        subj:
          Radiographic Image Enhancement Evaluation
          Radiography, Dental, Digital
          Portable Equipment
          Equipment Design
          Phantoms, Imaging
          Human
          Funding Source
          In Vitro Studies
          Computers, Hand-Held
          Radiologists
          Software
          Descriptive Research
          Two-Way Analysis of Variance
          Post Hoc Analysis
          Comparative Studies
          Noise
          Descriptive Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
          X-Rays
          Quality Assurance
      ab: Objective: To compare the quality of intraoral radiographic images of two types of dental detectors using wall-mounted and handheld dental X-ray units. Methods: Six intraoral dental radiographic images of a Dental Digital Quality Assurance radiographic phantom (Dental Imaging Consultants LLC, San Antonio, TX) were acquired with two types of dental receptors: photostimulable phosphor (PSP) receptor (CS 7600 digital system, Carestream Dental, Rochester, New York, United States) under two conditions, filtered and unfiltered; and a complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) sensor (RGV 6200, Carestream Dental, Rochester, New York, United States) using handheld (Nomad Pro 2; Kavo Kerr, Biberach, Germany) and wall-mounted (Midmark Preva DC Intraoral X-ray, Midmark Corporation, Illinois, United States) dental X-ray units. Spatial and contrast resolutions and percentage of radiographic contrast were evaluated. Then, radiographic images of an acrylic block were obtained under the same conditions and brightness, noise, and uniformity were assessed. Values were compared between the devices and the digital systems with Analysis of Variance (P < 0.05). Results: There were no differences in spatial and contrast resolutions between dental X-ray units and detectors. Handheld dental X-ray units provide significantly higher radiographic contrast (P < 0.001) and lower brightness, noise, and uniformity (P < 0.001) regardless of the digital system used. Conclusions: Compared to a wall-mounted dental X-ray unit, the handheld device provides higher radiographic contrast and lower brightness, noise, and uniformity regardless of the digital system used.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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