Early Christian Reception of Epicureanism: Didactic and Psychagogic Resonances.

The article examines the early Christian reception of Epicureanism, highlighting its intellectual context characterized by denial and dismissal. Early Christians viewed Epicurean doctrines, particularly its materialist worldview and rejection of divine providence, as atheistic and dangerous, leading...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Illinois Classical Studies Vol. 50; no. 2; pp. 276 - 302
Main Author: Mastrangelo, Marc
Format: Article
Published: University of Illinois Press Fall2025
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Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
Description
Summary:The article examines the early Christian reception of Epicureanism, highlighting its intellectual context characterized by denial and dismissal. Early Christians viewed Epicurean doctrines, particularly its materialist worldview and rejection of divine providence, as atheistic and dangerous, leading to their marginalization in Christian ideology. However, the communal and didactic aspects of Epicureanism influenced early Christian poets like Prudentius and Paulinus of Nola, who adapted Epicurean techniques to promote Christian teachings and moral improvement. The article also discusses modern scholarly approaches to understanding the interactions between Epicureanism and early Christian thought, emphasizing the complex relationship between these two philosophical traditions.