Effect of a digital sexual violence prevention education program on digital sexual violence prevention knowledge, self-protection behavior, and digital citizenship among fifth-grade children: a quasi-experimental study.

Purpose: This study aimed to develop a digital sexual violence prevention education program for upper-grade elementary school students and to examine its effects on students' digital sexual violence prevention knowledge, self-protection behavior, and digital citizenship. Methods: A quasi-experimenta...

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Publicado en:Women's Health Nursing Vol. 31; no. 4; pp. 379 - 392
Autores principales: Oh, Miae, Ahn, Sukhee
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Korean Academy of Women's Health Nursing Dec2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2025
      vid: 31
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      pub: Korean Academy of Women's Health Nursing
      place: Seoul, <Blank>
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        190872032
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        10.4069/whn.2025.12.08.1
        190872032
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        atl: Effect of a digital sexual violence prevention education program on digital sexual violence prevention knowledge, self-protection behavior, and digital citizenship among fifth-grade children: a quasi-experimental study.
      aug:
        au:
          Oh, Miae
          Ahn, Sukhee
        affil: Jincheon Sangsan Elementary School, Jincheon, Korea
      sug:
        subj:
          Students, Elementary Psychosocial Factors
          Child Abuse, Sexual Education
          Child Abuse, Sexual Prevention and Control
          Digital Technology Education
          Internet Education
          Self Defense Education
          Outcomes of Education Evaluation
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Child
          Quasi-Experimental Studies
          Pretest-Posttest Design
          Control Group
          Program Development
          Program Evaluation
          Teaching Methods
          Program Implementation
          Chi Square Test
          T-Tests
          Data Analysis Software
          Descriptive Statistics
          Child: 6-12 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Purpose: This study aimed to develop a digital sexual violence prevention education program for upper-grade elementary school students and to examine its effects on students' digital sexual violence prevention knowledge, self-protection behavior, and digital citizenship. Methods: A quasi-experimental pre- and posttest design was employed to evaluate the effectiveness of the program. A digital sexual violence prevention education consisting of four sessions was developed, covering core content related to digital sexual violence, digital citizenship education, and gender sensitivity. Participants were fifth-grade students from an elementary school in Cheongju, Korea. Two classes (n=27) were randomly assigned to the experimental group, and two classes (n=20) were assigned to the control group. The experimental group received one session per week for four weeks, whereas the control group received no intervention. Outcome measures included digital sexual violence prevention knowledge, self-protection behavior, and digital citizenship. A one-tailed test was applied to determine the effectiveness of the education program in producing improvement. Results: The experimental group demonstrated significantly greater digital sexual violence prevention knowledge and bystander self-efficacy compared with the control group (p<.05). However, no significant group differences were observed in self-protection behavior or in other domains of digital citizenship. Conclusion: The four-session digital sexual violence prevention education program effectively enhanced digital sexual violence prevention knowledge and bystander self-efficacy related to digital citizenship among fifth-grade students. Further research using a randomized controlled design with a larger sample size is recommended to confirm and extend these findings.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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