Effects of occupational tasks and personal protective equipment on static and functional balance among career firefighters.

Musculoskeletal injuries are commonly incurred by firefighters. Most injuries are attributable to overexertion, fall, slip, and trip mechanisms. These injuries may be caused by many factors, including the independent and collective effects of wearing personal protective equipment (PPE) and fatigue i...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Ergonomics Vol. 69; no. 2; pp. 309 - 318
Autores principales: Kis, Petra, Abel, Mark, Joyner, Barry, Munkasy, Barry, Melton, Bridget
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Feb2026
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=191012025&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 191012025
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        00140139
        ERO
      jtl: Ergonomics
      issn: 00140139
      maglogo: Y
    pubinfo:
      dt: Feb2026
      vid: 69
      iid: 2
      pid: 377
      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
    artinfo:
      ui:
        191012025
        183049188
        191012025
        191012025
        10.1080/00140139.2025.2466010
        191012025
      ppf: 309
      ppct: 9
      formats:
      tig:
        atl: Effects of occupational tasks and personal protective equipment on static and functional balance among career firefighters.
      aug:
        au:
          Kis, Petra
          Abel, Mark
          Joyner, Barry
          Munkasy, Barry
          Melton, Bridget
        affil: Health and Human Performance School of Kinesiology, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Firefighting
          Firefighters Psychosocial Factors
          Personal Protective Equipment
          Burnout, Professional
          Balance, Postural Evaluation
          Occupational-Related Injuries Risk Factors
          Accidents, Occupational Risk Factors
          Risk Assessment
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Occupational Safety
          Human
          Male
          Adult
          United States
          Experimental Studies
          Comparative Studies
          Paired T-Tests
          Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test
          Intraclass Correlation Coefficient
          Occupational Health
          Ergonomics
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Male
      ab: Musculoskeletal injuries are commonly incurred by firefighters. Most injuries are attributable to overexertion, fall, slip, and trip mechanisms. These injuries may be caused by many factors, including the independent and collective effects of wearing personal protective equipment (PPE) and fatigue induced by performing occupational-tasks. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of PPE and fire-suppression tasks on static and functional balance among firefighters. 32 healthy male career structural firefighters (Age: 31.8 ± 9.5 yr) participated in this study. Statistical analyses revealed significant differences in static balance measures pre versus post-work in PPE p ≤ 0.009, and functional balance outcomes pre-work in station uniform versus pre-work in PPE p < 0.001. PPE negatively affected firefighters' functional balance, whereas occupational tasks negatively affected static balance outcomes. These findings highlight the importance of utilising countermeasures to combat occupational fatigue-induced decrements in neuromuscular function to reduce injury risk among structural firefighters. Practitioner Summary: Musculoskeletal injuries are common among structural firefighters and often caused by overexertion, slip, trip, and fall mechanisms; thus, adequate neuromuscular function is crucial to reduce injury risk. There are various factors that affect balance among firefighters while on duty. For example, static balance outcomes are impaired by performing occupational tasks. Although personal protective equipment plays an essential role in safety, it has deleterious effects on firefighters' functional balance.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N