Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices Concerning Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene and Related Diseases Among University Students in Malaysia.

Background: Water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH) practices are fundamental components of public health, being crucial in preventing disease transmission and promoting healthy living environments. In this context, university students play an essential role as future professionals and community advoc...

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Publicado en:Makara Journal of Health Research Vol. 29; no. 3; pp. 202 - 214
Autores principales: Jeffrey, Renee Ng, Shamsuddin, Aida Soraya, Ariffin, Farah Diyana, Aziemah Zulkifli, Aziemah
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Universitas Indonesia Dec2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2025
      vid: 29
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      pub: Universitas Indonesia
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        10.7454/msk.v29i3.1817
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        atl: Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices Concerning Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene and Related Diseases Among University Students in Malaysia.
      aug:
        au:
          Jeffrey, Renee Ng
          Shamsuddin, Aida Soraya
          Ariffin, Farah Diyana
          Aziemah Zulkifli, Aziemah
        affil: Environmental Health and Industrial Safety Programme, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur 50300, Malaysia
      sug:
        subj:
          Students, College Psychosocial Factors
          Student Knowledge Evaluation
          Student Attitudes Evaluation
          Water Supply Evaluation
          Sanitation Evaluation
          Hygiene Evaluation
          Communicable Diseases Transmission
          Communicable Diseases Prevention and Control
          Health Promotion
          Students, Health Occupations Psychosocial Factors
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Adult
          Malaysia
          Health Behavior
          Disease Outbreaks Prevention and Control
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Structured Questionnaires
          Health Education
          Survey Research
          Infection Risk Factors
          Risk Assessment
          Handwashing
          Public Health
          Questionnaires
          Toilet Training
          One-Way Analysis of Variance
          Spearman's Rank Correlation Coefficient
          Descriptive Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background: Water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH) practices are fundamental components of public health, being crucial in preventing disease transmission and promoting healthy living environments. In this context, university students play an essential role as future professionals and community advocates in fostering proper hygiene behaviors and preventing disease outbreaks. Understanding knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) in regard to WASH among individuals, particularly university students, is crucial for promoting proper hygiene behaviors. This study aimed to assess the KAP in regard to WASH and related diseases among undergraduate students from the Faculty of Health Sciences, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM). Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted using a structured online questionnaire distributed via email. A total of 214 students participated in and completed the questionnaire. Results: About 90.2% (N = 193) of the respondents demonstrated good knowledge, 69.2% (N = 148) showed positive attitudes, and 80.4% (N = 172) exhibited good practices concerning WASH. Weak but positive correlations were observed between the knowledge and practice scores (r = 0.205, p < 0.01) and between the attitude and practice scores (r = 0.376, p < 0.01). Conclusions: These findings highlight the need to strengthen WASH education in higher education institutions, particularly within health sciences programmes, through a more comprehensive and holistic approach.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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