Industry growth patterns: a closer look at output, productivity, and hours worked from 1990 to 2024.

The article analyzes industry growth patterns in the United States from 1990 to 2024, focusing on output growth driven by productivity, hours worked, or a balance of both. It highlights that while overall growth in hours worked has slowed since 2000, many industries have achieved significant output...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Monthly Labor Review pp. 1 - 26
Main Author: Modica, Nathan
Format: Article
Published: US Department of Labor Dec2025
Subjects:
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2025
      pid: 1929
      pub: US Department of Labor
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        atl: Industry growth patterns: a closer look at output, productivity, and hours worked from 1990 to 2024.
      aug:
        au: Modica, Nathan
        affil: Economist in the Office of Productivity and Technology, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
      su:
        United States
        Labor productivity
        Working hours
        Technological innovations
        Labor market
        Production increases
        Economic change
        Growth industries
        Economic sectors
      sug:
        subj:
          Labor productivity
          Working hours
          Technological innovations
          Labor market
          United States
          Production increases
          Economic change
          Growth industries
          Economic sectors
      ab: The article analyzes industry growth patterns in the United States from 1990 to 2024, focusing on output growth driven by productivity, hours worked, or a balance of both. It highlights that while overall growth in hours worked has slowed since 2000, many industries have achieved significant output growth primarily through productivity gains, with notable examples including commercial equipment wholesalers and software publishers. Conversely, the restaurant industry has experienced hours-driven growth, although recent trends indicate a shift towards productivity growth post-2019. The article emphasizes the diverse responses of different industries to economic changes and technological advancements, providing a nuanced understanding of output growth in the context of labor market dynamics.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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