Association between oral praxis, verbal praxis, and swallowing function in persons with Parkinson's disease.
Purpose: To determine the association between oral praxis and swallowing function in individuals with Parkinson's disease (PD). Materials and Methods: A total of 18 participants with PD and age- and gender-matched healthy individuals were recruited for the study. A comprehensive oral praxis assessme...
| Publicado en: | Journal of the All India Institute of Speech & Hearing Vol. 44; no. 2; pp. 164 - 173 |
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| Autores principales: | , |
| Formato: | research tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Wolters Kluwer India Pvt Ltd
Jul-Dec2025
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=191140374&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 191140374 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 0973662X B2H7 jtl: Journal of the All India Institute of Speech & Hearing issn: 0973662X maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Jul-Dec2025 vid: 44 iid: 2 pid: 16919 pub: Wolters Kluwer India Pvt Ltd artinfo: ui: 191140374 191140374 191140374 10.4103/jaiish.jaiish_14_25 191140374 ppf: 164 ppct: 9 formats: fmt: – @attributes: type: T – @attributes: type: P tig: atl: Association between oral praxis, verbal praxis, and swallowing function in persons with Parkinson's disease. aug: au: Mallika, Gundegal Mahesh Niharika, Melemane Kalappa affil: JSS Institute of Speech and Hearing sug: subj: Speech Production Measurement Verbal Behavior Deglutition Physiology Parkinson Disease Human Questionnaires Task Performance and Analysis Severity of Illness Middle Age Aged Aged, 80 and Over Adult Male Female Phonation Descriptive Statistics Data Analysis Software Paired T-Tests One-Way Analysis of Variance Post Hoc Analysis Pearson's Correlation Coefficient Motor Activity Purposive Sample Middle Aged: 45-64 years Aged: 65+ years Aged, 80 & over Adult: 19-44 years Male Female ab: Purpose: To determine the association between oral praxis and swallowing function in individuals with Parkinson's disease (PD). Materials and Methods: A total of 18 participants with PD and age- and gender-matched healthy individuals were recruited for the study. A comprehensive oral praxis assessment and swallow function evaluation were conducted using the Gugging Swallow Screen (GUSS), Test of Mastication and Swallowing Solids (ToMASS), and the Kannada version of the dysphagia handicap index (DHI-K). Results: The performance on oral praxis tasks was significantly lower in the PD group as compared to the healthy controls. Similarly, individuals with PD exhibited difficulties in swallowing as revealed on the GUSS; however, the results were variable, given different bolus consistencies. The masticatory functions, which were measured using the ToMASS, were found to be deviant as compared to the control group. The self-reported swallow abilities on the DHI-K highlighted the presence of dysphagia in PD. Furthermore, these measures were found to be associated with the stages of PD. The association between oral praxis and swallowing function was found to be variable across tasks and stages of PD. Conclusion: The findings of this study highlight the interaction between oral motor control and praxis, swallow functions, and disease severity in PD. Early detection and management of impairment of voluntary actions, such as oral praxis and swallowing, in individuals with PD may aid in regulating the rapid course of the disease. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: research tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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