Assessing How Obesity Affects the Risk of Endometrial Cancer.

Obesity is a significant lifestyle factor that affects the development and outcomes of endometrial tumors. Excess body weight can disrupt hormonal balance and promote cellular mutations, increasing the risk of endometrial cancer. We developed a three-step stochastic model that incorporates clonal pr...

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Publicado en:Nutrition & Cancer Vol. 78; no. 3; pp. 195 - 208
Autores principales: Nagah, Ahmed, Liu, Xinge
Formato: equations & formulas research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd 2026
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      vid: 78
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        10.1080/01635581.2025.2598922
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        atl: Assessing How Obesity Affects the Risk of Endometrial Cancer.
      aug:
        au:
          Nagah, Ahmed
          Liu, Xinge
        affil: School of Mathematics and Statistics, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410083, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Obesity Complications
          Endometrial Neoplasms Risk Factors
          Disease Progression Risk Factors
          Women Psychosocial Factors
          Risk Assessment
          Human
          Female
          United States
          Funding Source
          Models, Statistical
          Body Weight
          Mutation
          Premenopause
          Cell Movement
          Cell Line, Tumor
          Age Factors
          Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (U.S.)
          Disease Surveillance
          Endometrial Neoplasms Epidemiology
          Incidence Evaluation
          Descriptive Statistics
          Chi Square Test
          Female
      ab: Obesity is a significant lifestyle factor that affects the development and outcomes of endometrial tumors. Excess body weight can disrupt hormonal balance and promote cellular mutations, increasing the risk of endometrial cancer. We developed a three-step stochastic model that incorporates clonal proliferation at each stage to investigate how obesity affects cancer progression. The model was tested on two datasets: non-obesity-related cases from the SEER registry (2010–2020) and obesity-related cases in women from the CDC (2017–2021). Our results show that obesity mainly impacts the development of endometrial tumors by causing genetic mutations in women. The stochastic model indicates that fat increases the rates of both initial and later mutations. Body weight can affect the rate at which early intermediate cells multiply, especially in women who are still premenopausal. Understanding how these cellular changes happen is important for estimating an individual's risk of developing endometrial cancer.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        equations & formulas
        research
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        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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