Use of Telehealth in Autism Spectrum Disorder Assessment in Children: Evaluation of an Online Diagnostic Protocol Including the Brief Observation of Symptoms of Autism.

The COVID-19 pandemic revealed the need to develop the field of remote assessment for autism spectrum disorders (ASD). The purpose of the study was to evaluate an online assessment protocol that includes the Brief Observation of Symptoms of Autism (BOSA). The online protocol consisting of BOSA and t...

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Publicado en:Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders Vol. 56; no. 1; pp. 148 - 162
Autores principales: Stroupková, Lucie, Vyhnalová, Martina, Kolář, Senad, Knedlíková, Lenka, Packanová, Ivona, Bittnerová, Anna Marie, Nováková, Nela, Kučerová, Hana Přikrylová, Horák, Ondřej, Ošlejšková, Hana, Theiner, Pavel, Danhofer, Pavlína
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Jan2026
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Use of Telehealth in Autism Spectrum Disorder Assessment in Children: Evaluation of an Online Diagnostic Protocol Including the Brief Observation of Symptoms of Autism.
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          Stroupková, Lucie
          Vyhnalová, Martina
          Kolář, Senad
          Knedlíková, Lenka
          Packanová, Ivona
          Bittnerová, Anna Marie
          Nováková, Nela
          Kučerová, Hana Přikrylová
          Horák, Ondřej
          Ošlejšková, Hana
          Theiner, Pavel
          Danhofer, Pavlína
        affil: https://ror.org/00qq1fp34 Department of Pediatric Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University and University Hospital Brno, Brno, Czech Republic
      sug:
        subj:
          Autism Spectrum Disorder Diagnosis
          Telemedicine Utilization
          Neuropsychological Tests Methods
          Treatment Outcomes
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Infant
          Child, Preschool
          Child
          Remote Consultation
          Interview Guides
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Predictive Value of Tests
          Reproducibility of Results
          Caregivers Psychosocial Factors
          Diagnostic Errors
          Triage Methods
          Interrater Reliability
          kappa Statistic
          Kendall's tau
          Data Analysis Software
          Funding Source
          Infant: 1-23 months
          Child, Preschool: 2-5 years
          Child: 6-12 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: The COVID-19 pandemic revealed the need to develop the field of remote assessment for autism spectrum disorders (ASD). The purpose of the study was to evaluate an online assessment protocol that includes the Brief Observation of Symptoms of Autism (BOSA). The online protocol consisting of BOSA and the Autism Diagnostic Interview—Revised (ADI-R) was administered by experienced examiners to 29 children with suspected ASD. The participants were then evaluated by clinical psychologists in a standard clinical setting using the Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule-2 (ADOS-2) and other methods, and the ASD diagnosis was confirmed or ruled out. The results show substantial to moderate inter-rater agreement between the online and face-to-face raters with the value of Cohen's Kappa = 0.66 (P < 0.001); this corresponds with 79.8% agreement. The sensitivity of the protocol was approx. 94.7%, the specificity was 70%, the positive predictive value was 85.7%, and the negative predictive value was 87.5%. Further, direct false positive or false negative diagnostic conclusions based on the online protocol were absent when the possible conclusion of "I cannot decide" was included. The items B9 Showing, B10 Spontaneous Initiation of Joint Attention, B1 Unusual Eye Contact, B3 Facial Expressions Directed to Others, and C2 Imagination/Creativity were shown to be well observable in BOSA when related to ADOS-2 scoring. The results indicate that the protocol consisting of BOSA and ADI-R administered by an experienced examiner is a promising combination of tools for remote autism assessment.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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