Mock Juror Perceptions of Eyewitness Reports Given by Children with Intellectual Disabilities.

Previous research suggests that an eyewitness credibility bias can arise when mock jurors are informed of a child's disability diagnosis. The aim of the present study was to examine mock jurors' lie-detection accuracy and credibility perceptions when assessing eyewitness testimonies provided by chil...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders Vol. 56; no. 2; pp. 735 - 748
Autores principales: McDowell, Kealyn, Wyman, Joshua, Talwar, Victoria
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Feb2026
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=191290375&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 191290375
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        01623257
        AUT
      jtl: Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders
      issn: 01623257
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Feb2026
      vid: 56
      iid: 2
      pid: 237
      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
    artinfo:
      ui:
        191290375
        179921927
        191290375
        191290375
        10.1007/s10803-024-06561-6
        191290375
      ppf: 735
      ppct: 13
      formats:
        fmt:
          – @attributes:
              type: T
          – @attributes:
              type: P
      tig:
        atl: Mock Juror Perceptions of Eyewitness Reports Given by Children with Intellectual Disabilities.
      aug:
        au:
          McDowell, Kealyn
          Wyman, Joshua
          Talwar, Victoria
        affil: https://ror.org/00h3d0p13 Department of Psychology, King's University College at Western University, London, ON, Canada
      sug:
        subj:
          Intellectual Disability In Infancy and Childhood
          Witness, Legal In Infancy and Childhood
          Lie Detection Methods
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Adolescence
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Descriptive Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
          Multivariate Analysis of Variance
          Questionnaires
          Child
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Child: 6-12 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Previous research suggests that an eyewitness credibility bias can arise when mock jurors are informed of a child's disability diagnosis. The aim of the present study was to examine mock jurors' lie-detection accuracy and credibility perceptions when assessing eyewitness testimonies provided by children diagnosed with an intellectual disability. Adult mock jurors (N = 217; half informed of the child's disability status) read four transcriptions from interviews with children (ages 10 to 15) diagnosed with an intellectual disability before evaluating the credibility and truthfulness of each eyewitness report. The mock jurors' lie-detection accuracy of the eyewitness reports produced by children with an intellectual disability (55.76%) was found to be similar to prior lie-detection research involving typically developing populations. Furthermore, there were no differences in the lie-detection accuracy and credibility ratings between mock-jurors who were informed of the child's disability when compared to those who were not informed. Although mock jurors perceived the children's testimony to have low credibility, they seemed reluctant to consider many of these testimonies to be false. The current findings also suggest that the disclosure of a disability may not independently cause worsened perceptions of child eyewitnesses.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N