Levels of Burnout Among Nurses and Related Factors.

Nurses frequently experience challenging emotional situations such as severe illness, poor prognosis, and patient death, and they often work in complex and high-stress work environments. The aim of this study was to examine the levels of burnout and related factors among nurses working in a public h...

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Publicado en:Fenerbahce University Journal of Health Sciences (FBU-JOSH) / Fenerbahçe Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi Vol. 5; no. 3; pp. 312 - 329
Autores principales: KARA ÖZÇALIK, Cennet, BABAT, Ahmet
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Fenerbahce University Journal of Health Sciences (FBU-JOSH) 2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Fenerbahce University Journal of Health Sciences (FBU-JOSH)
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        atl: Levels of Burnout Among Nurses and Related Factors.
      aug:
        au:
          KARA ÖZÇALIK, Cennet
          BABAT, Ahmet
        affil: Istanbul Kültür University Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Nursing, Istanbul, Türkiye.
      sug:
        subj:
          Burnout, Professional Psychosocial Factors
          Nurses Psychosocial Factors
          Hospitals, Public
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Adult
          Turkiye
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Descriptive Research
          Stress, Occupational
          Workload
          Personnel Staffing and Scheduling
          Emotional Exhaustion
          Depersonalization
          Professional Competence
          Shiftwork
          Job Satisfaction
          Career Planning and Development
          Sex Factors
          Marital Status
          Educational Status
          Job Experience
          Mental Fatigue
          Stress, Psychological
          Self Report
          Random Sample
          Questionnaires
          T-Tests
          One-Way Analysis of Variance
          Post Hoc Analysis
          Pearson's Correlation Coefficient
          Statistical Significance
          Data Analysis Software
          Descriptive Statistics
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Male
          Female
      ab:
        Nurses frequently experience challenging emotional situations such as severe illness, poor prognosis, and patient death, and they often work in complex and high-stress work environments. The aim of this study was to examine the levels of burnout and related factors among nurses working in a public hospital. The data of this cross-sectional descriptive study were obtained with the Nurse Information Form and Maslach Burnout Scale between March and April 2023. The comparison of burnout scores was analyzed an with independent sample t-tests for gender, marital status, and voluntary choice of profession; one-way analysis of variance for educational status, total working time in the profession, weekly working time, and working order. The study included 121 participants (≥18 years); the majority were female (66.1%), married (52.1%), and had a bachelor's degree (61.2%). The depersonalization and emotional exhaustion scores of nurses working in specialized units were significantly higher than those of nurses working in inpatient services. The emotional exhaustion and depersonalization scores of nurses with 6-10 years of professional experience were significantly higher than those with 1-5 years of experience. Our findings suggest that nurses may experience more emotional exhaustion and depersonalization when they do not choose the profession willingly and when their professional experience and weekly working hours increase.
        Hemşireler sıklıkla ağır hastalık, kötü prognoz, hasta ölümü gibi zorlu duygusal durumlar yaşamakta, karmaşık ve yüksek stresli iş ortamlarında çalışmaktadırlar. Bu çalışmanın amacı, bir kamu hastanesinde çalışan hemşirelerin tükenmişlik düzeylerini ve ilişkili faktörleri incelemektir. Kesitsel tanımlayıcı tipteki bu araştırmanın verileri Mart-Nisan 2023 tarihleri arasında Hemşire Bilgi Formu ve Maslach Tükenmişlik Ölçeği ile elde edilmiştir. Tükenmişlik puanlarının karşılaştırılması cinsiyet, medeni durum ve mesleği isteyerek seçme durumları için bağımsız örneklem t-testi; eğitim durumu, meslekte toplam çalışma süresi, haftalık çalışma süresi ve çalışma düzeni için tek yönlü varyans analizi ile analiz edilmiştir. Analizlere 121 katılımcı (≥18 yaş) dahil edilmiştir; çoğunluğu kadın (%66,1), evli (%52,1) ve lisans derecesine sahiptir (%61,2). Uzmanlaşmış birimlerde çalışan hemşirelerin duyarsızlaşma ve duygusal tükenme puanları, yataklı servislerde çalışan hemşirelerden anlamlı olarak daha yüksektir. Mesleki deneyimi 6-10 yıl arasında olan hemşirelerin duygusal tükenme ve duyarsızlaşma puanları, deneyimi 1-5 yıl arasında olanlara göre anlamlı düzeyde daha yüksektir. Bulgularımız, hemşirelerin mesleği isteyerek seçmediklerinde, mesleki deneyimleri ve haftalık çalışma saatleri arttığında daha fazla duygusal tükenme ve duyarsızlaşma yaşayabileceklerini göstermektedir.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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