Novel curcumin derivatives as potential anticancer agents: design, synthesis and biological evaluation.

Curcumin, originally isolated as natural product from the rhizome of Curcuma longa L., is widely known for its anticancer properties. However, the clinical application of curcumin is still limited due to its poor absorption and rapid metabolism. In this study, structural modification of curcumin by...

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Publicado en:Natural Product Research Vol. 40; no. 3; pp. 881 - 891
Autores principales: Liu, Wenqing, Yang, Sha, Pan, Yongchun, Wei, Bingliang, Liu, Mingsong, Zhu, Huajie, Xu, Zhidong
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Feb2026
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Feb2026
      vid: 40
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        10.1080/14786419.2024.2429112
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        atl: Novel curcumin derivatives as potential anticancer agents: design, synthesis and biological evaluation.
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        au:
          Liu, Wenqing
          Yang, Sha
          Pan, Yongchun
          Wei, Bingliang
          Liu, Mingsong
          Zhu, Huajie
          Xu, Zhidong
        affil: School of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Hebei University of Science and Technology, Shijiazhuang, China
      sug:
      ab: Curcumin, originally isolated as natural product from the rhizome of Curcuma longa L., is widely known for its anticancer properties. However, the clinical application of curcumin is still limited due to its poor absorption and rapid metabolism. In this study, structural modification of curcumin by introducing active small organic acids into its pyrazole ring intermediate, was employed to yield five curcumin derivatives 5a-5e. All the target compounds were characterised by 1H NMR,13C NMR and ESI-MS. Biological evaluation through the CCK-8 method indicated that nearly all these derivatives displayed higher proliferation inhibitory effect on A549 cells than that of curcumin. Among them, 5d bearing biotin moiety exhibited even stronger cytotoxicity action (2.25 μmol/L) than the positive control drug Doxorubicin (3.99 μmol/L) and therefore became the most promising lead compound for further investigation. Our findings provided a potential approach for the structural optimisation of curcumin derivatization in cancer treatment.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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