"Had I known the Effects; I would have Never Consumed it": Insights from Indian Pregnant Tobacco Users on Quitting.

Tobacco use during pregnancy poses both immediate and long-term health risks to mothers and their fetuses/new-borns. International guidelines recommend psychosocial interventions to treat tobacco dependence during pregnancy. Tobacco cessation counseling, including brief advice by healthcare provider...

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Published in:Indian Journal of Community Medicine Vol. 51; no. 1; pp. 175 - 179
Main Authors: Chaudhary, Jigisha, Gupta, Ekta, Chaudhary, Manu, Yadav, Ravi Kumar, Singh, Prashant Kumar, Singh, Shalini
Format: research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Wolters Kluwer India Pvt Ltd Jan/Feb2026
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jan/Feb2026
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      pub: Wolters Kluwer India Pvt Ltd
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        atl: "Had I known the Effects; I would have Never Consumed it": Insights from Indian Pregnant Tobacco Users on Quitting.
      aug:
        au:
          Chaudhary, Jigisha
          Gupta, Ekta
          Chaudhary, Manu
          Yadav, Ravi Kumar
          Singh, Prashant Kumar
          Singh, Shalini
        affil: Division of Clinical Oncology, ICMR National Institute of Cancer Prevention and Research, Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India
      sug:
        subj:
          Smoking In Pregnancy
          Pregnancy Complications Risk Factors
          Smoking Prevention and Control
          Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects
          Risk Assessment
          Public Health
          Human
          Pregnancy
          Female
          Counseling
          Behavioral Changes
          Prenatal Care
          Interviews
          Audiorecording
          Thematic Analysis
          Support, Social
          Maternal Health Services
          Multimethod Studies
          Prospective Studies
          India
          Descriptive Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
          Health Knowledge
          Passive Smoking
          Family Support
          Female
      ab: Tobacco use during pregnancy poses both immediate and long-term health risks to mothers and their fetuses/new-borns. International guidelines recommend psychosocial interventions to treat tobacco dependence during pregnancy. Tobacco cessation counseling, including brief advice by healthcare providers, has proven effective in supporting quit attempts. This article presents findings from a study conducted among pregnant tobacco users who received tailored behavior change interventions during routine antenatal care (ANC) check-ups. In-depth interviews of successful quitters (n = 9) were conducted during the postpartum period. The interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed, and translated into English. Inductive approach was used to code data, which was analyzed thematically by two researchers independently. Five key facilitators enabled successful tobacco cessation during pregnancy: improved risk perception through targeted counseling, uptake of culturally appropriate healthier alternatives, visible health benefits postquitting, strong social support from family members, and profound fear of harming the unborn child, which served as the primary motivator. ANC visits represent valuable opportunities to screen and counsel women tobacco users who are otherwise overlooked by the health system. Integrating tailored cessation counseling into routine maternal healthcare can effectively support quit attempts during this critical period, with potential for significant public health impact.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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