Antimicrobial resistance in orthopedics: microbial insights, clinical impact, and the necessity of a multidisciplinary approach—a review.

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is rising globally and is a threat and challenge for orthopedic surgery, particularly in managing prosthetic joint infections (PJIs). This review first explores several AMR mechanisms from a microbiological point of view, including selective pressure, horizontal gene t...

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Publicado en:Acta Orthopaedica Vol. 96; pp. 555 - 569
Autores principales: VAN AGTMAAL, Julia L., VERHEUL, Mariëlle, VONKEN, Lieve, HELSEN, Kato, VARGAS GUERRERO, Marian G., VAN HOOGSTRATEN, Sanne W. G., HURCK, Bianca J., PILLA, Giulia, TRINH, Isabell, DE BRUIJN, Gert-Jan, CALUM, Henrik P., DE BOER, Mark G. J., PIJLS, Bart G., ARTS, Jacobus J. C.
Formato: pictorial review tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Medical Journals Sweden AB 2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2025
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      pub: Medical Journals Sweden AB
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        10.2340/17453674.2025.43477
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        atl: Antimicrobial resistance in orthopedics: microbial insights, clinical impact, and the necessity of a multidisciplinary approach—a review.
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        au:
          VAN AGTMAAL, Julia L.
          VERHEUL, Mariëlle
          VONKEN, Lieve
          HELSEN, Kato
          VARGAS GUERRERO, Marian G.
          VAN HOOGSTRATEN, Sanne W. G.
          HURCK, Bianca J.
          PILLA, Giulia
          TRINH, Isabell
          DE BRUIJN, Gert-Jan
          CALUM, Henrik P.
          DE BOER, Mark G. J.
          PIJLS, Bart G.
          ARTS, Jacobus J. C.
        affil: Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Research Institute CAPHRI, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, the Netherlands;.
      sug:
        subj:
          Orthopedic Surgery Adverse Effects
          Prosthesis-Related Infections Microbiology
          Surgical Wound Infection Microbiology
          Prosthesis-Related Infections Prevention and Control
          Surgical Wound Infection Prevention and Control
          Drug Resistance, Microbial
          Antimicrobial Stewardship
          Multidisciplinary Care Team
          Interprofessional Relations
          One Health Initiative
          Machine Learning
          Luminescent Measurements
          Microscopy
          Spectrophotometry, Infrared
          Spectrum Analysis, Raman
          Antibiotics Therapeutic Use
          Prosthesis-Related Infections Drug Therapy
          Surgical Wound Infection Drug Therapy
      ab: Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is rising globally and is a threat and challenge for orthopedic surgery, particularly in managing prosthetic joint infections (PJIs). This review first explores several AMR mechanisms from a microbiological point of view, including selective pressure, horizontal gene transfer, and further dissemination. Second, the variation in the rise of AMR across countries is highlighted, including its impact on PJI. While countries with the highest AMR rates are expected to experience the most significant burden, no country will be immune to the increasing prevalence of PJI. Third, this review stresses that multidimensional strategies are needed to combat AMR’s challenges in orthopedic surgery. These include raising awareness across all sectors, including healthcare professionals, the public, healthcare policymakers, and even politicians; advancing diagnostic technologies for early infection detection and classification of resistant or susceptible strains; promoting antibiotic stewardship; and developing new material technologies to prevent or cure PJI. This review highlights the urgent need for a coordinated response from clinicians, researchers, and policymakers to avoid AMR-related complications in PJI cases.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        review
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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