Psychological Pathways from Adverse Childhood Experiences to Cigarette, Marijuana, and Excessive Alcohol Use in Early Middle Adulthood: A Longitudinal Examination.

Previous studies have demonstrated that adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) are associated with subsequent substance use, yet the pathways through which they are connected remain understudied. This study investigated how ACEs and substance use behaviors in early middle adulthood are connected throu...

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Publicado en:International Journal of Mental Health & Addiction Vol. 24; no. 1; pp. 332 - 347
Autores principales: Ou, Tzung-Shiang, Huber, Lesa, Macy, Jonathan T., Chow, Angela, Lin, Hsien-Chang
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Feb2026
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Feb2026
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        10.1007/s11469-024-01410-0
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        atl: Psychological Pathways from Adverse Childhood Experiences to Cigarette, Marijuana, and Excessive Alcohol Use in Early Middle Adulthood: A Longitudinal Examination.
      aug:
        au:
          Ou, Tzung-Shiang
          Huber, Lesa
          Macy, Jonathan T.
          Chow, Angela
          Lin, Hsien-Chang
        affil:
          https://ror.org/00h6set76 Department of Kinesiology and Health Science, Utah State University, Logan, UT, USA
          https://ror.org/01kg8sb98 Department of Applied Health Science, Indiana University School of Public Health, Bloomington, IN, USA
          https://ror.org/0264fdx42 Department of Child and Family Development, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA, USA
      su:
        Adverse childhood experiences
        Substance abuse
        Externalizing behavior
        Cognition
        Marijuana abuse
        Tobacco use
        Internalizing behavior
        Longitudinal method
      sug:
        subj:
          Adverse childhood experiences
          Substance abuse
          Externalizing behavior
          Cognition
          Marijuana abuse
          Tobacco use
          Internalizing behavior
          Longitudinal method
      keyword:
        Externalizing problems
        Internalizing problems
        Medical and Health Sciences Public Health and Health Services
        Sequential mediation
        Substance use
        Externalizing problems
        Internalizing problems
        Medical and Health Sciences Public Health and Health Services
        Sequential mediation
        Substance use
      ab: Previous studies have demonstrated that adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) are associated with subsequent substance use, yet the pathways through which they are connected remain understudied. This study investigated how ACEs and substance use behaviors in early middle adulthood are connected through a sequential psychological pathway from internalizing problems to externalizing problems. Participants (N = 2308) from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health Waves I–V (1994–2018) were included. Generalized structural equation modeling was conducted to investigate the sequential mediation relationships. ACEs were positively associated with past 30-day cigarette use, marijuana use, and co-use of cigarette and marijuana (Wave V) (ORs = 1.50, 1.13, 1.01 respectively; all ps < 0.01). Internalizing problems (Wave III) and externalizing problems (Wave IV) sequentially mediated the aforementioned associations (all ps < 0.001). These findings underscore the importance of addressing internalizing problems and later externalizing problems to prevent substance use in early middle adulthood among individuals who were exposed to ACEs.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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