The DiaActive study: feasibility, safety and acceptability of a fall-preventive rhythm- and ADL-based exercise protocol for older adults with type 2 diabetes.

Purpose: Older adults with type 2 diabetes (T2D) face an elevated risk of falls due to combined physical and cognitive impairments. The DiaActive feasibility study evaluated the safety, feasibility, and acceptability of a novel fall-prevention exercise program integrating multitask rhythm-based move...

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Publicado en:Aging Clinical & Experimental Research Vol. 38; no. 1; pp. 1 - 14
Autores principales: Mahalingasivam, Aksayan Arunanthy, Bech, Asger Ahlmann, Vestergaard, Peter, Jørgensen, Martin Grønbech, Rasmussen, Nicklas H.
Formato: pictorial questionnaire/scale research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature 2/4/2026
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2/4/2026
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        10.1007/s40520-026-03328-0
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        atl: The DiaActive study: feasibility, safety and acceptability of a fall-preventive rhythm- and ADL-based exercise protocol for older adults with type 2 diabetes.
      aug:
        au:
          Mahalingasivam, Aksayan Arunanthy
          Bech, Asger Ahlmann
          Vestergaard, Peter
          Jørgensen, Martin Grønbech
          Rasmussen, Nicklas H.
        affil: https://ror.org/02jk5qe80 Steno Diabetes Center North Denmark, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark
      sug:
        subj:
          Accidental Falls Prevention and Control
          Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 Rehabilitation
          Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 Complications
          Therapeutic Exercise Methods
          Protocols
          Psychomotor Performance
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Activities of Daily Living
          Social Participation
          Patient Safety
          Preventive Health Care
          Program Evaluation
          Treatment Outcomes
          Human
          Funding Source
          Female
          Male
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Pilot Studies
          Movement
          Community Living In Old Age
          Exercise
          Patient Compliance
          Patient Satisfaction
          Patient Attitudes
          Qualitative Studies
          Reflection
          Social Inclusion
          Comparative Studies
          Motivation
          Open-Ended Questionnaires
          Structured Questionnaires
          Descriptive Statistics
          Fisher's Exact Test
          T-Tests
          Wilcoxon Rank Sum Test
          Thematic Analysis
          Neuropsychological Tests
          Data Analysis Software
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Female
          Male
      ab: Purpose: Older adults with type 2 diabetes (T2D) face an elevated risk of falls due to combined physical and cognitive impairments. The DiaActive feasibility study evaluated the safety, feasibility, and acceptability of a novel fall-prevention exercise program integrating multitask rhythm-based movement, activities of daily living (ADL) exercises, and a structured social component. Methods: Eight community-dwelling adults (≥ 65 years) with T2D participated in two 60-minute physiotherapist-led sessions per week for four weeks (total 480 min). The program combined rhythm-based (Rythma) and ADL exercises with structured social interaction. Feasibility outcomes included adherence, safety, satisfaction, and overall acceptability. Results: Adherence was high, with a median attendance of 88% (range 75–100%) and 100% questionnaire completion. No injuries or adverse events occurred, indicating good safety and tolerability. Participants reported that session difficulty progressed appropriately, shifting from "too easy" early on to "appropriately challenging" by week four. Satisfaction increased over time, with most rating sessions as "satisfactory" or "very satisfactory." Qualitative feedback evolved from exercise-focused comments to broader reflections on body awareness and social connectedness. The positive group atmosphere and structured social elements were key motivators supporting adherence and engagement. Conclusion: The DiaActive protocol—combining rhythm-based, ADL-focused, and social components—was safe, feasible, and well accepted by older adults with T2D. High adherence, absence of adverse events, and increasing satisfaction support progression to a fully powered randomized controlled trial to assess clinical efficacy and long-term adherence.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        questionnaire/scale
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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