Dual-tasking effects on functional performance in individuals with diabetes and diabetic peripheral neuropathy.

Background: Cognitive dysfunction and neuropathy are common complications of diabetes mellitus that can significantly affect movement quality and daily activities. Objective: This study aimed to investigate how motor and cognitive dual-tasking impacts functional performance in individuals with diabe...

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Publicado en:Manual Therapy, Posturology & Rehabilitation Journal Vol. 23; pp. 1 - 9
Autores principales: Trovão, Filipe A., Nogueira, Edmilson S., Pontes, Luany S., Bezerra, Ewertton S., Gomes, Aline A.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Revista Terapia Manual 2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2025
      vid: 23
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      pub: Revista Terapia Manual
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        10.17784/mtprehabjournal.2025.23.1409
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        atl: Dual-tasking effects on functional performance in individuals with diabetes and diabetic peripheral neuropathy.
      aug:
        au:
          Trovão, Filipe A.
          Nogueira, Edmilson S.
          Pontes, Luany S.
          Bezerra, Ewertton S.
          Gomes, Aline A.
        affil: Physiotherapist, Federal University of Amazonas (UFAM), Manaus (AM), Brazil
      sug:
        subj:
          Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 Complications
          Diabetic Neuropathies Complications
          Peripheral Vascular Diseases Complications
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Functional Status
          Motor Skills Evaluation
          Cognition Evaluation
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Adolescence
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Nonexperimental Studies
          Cognition Disorders
          Activities of Daily Living
          Diabetic Patients
          Accelerometry
          Walking Speed
          Physical Activity
          Health Care Costs
          Descriptive Statistics
          Comparative Studies
          One-Way Analysis of Variance
          Post Hoc Analysis
          Data Analysis Software
          Questionnaires
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background: Cognitive dysfunction and neuropathy are common complications of diabetes mellitus that can significantly affect movement quality and daily activities. Objective: This study aimed to investigate how motor and cognitive dual-tasking impacts functional performance in individuals with diabetes and diabetic neuropathy. Methods: The study is a cross-sectional observational study that involved 55 adults under 60 years of age, divided into three groups: diabetes (DG), diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DNG), and a healthy control group (CG). Participants underwent assessments using the Michigan Neuropathy Screening Instrument, the Montreal Cognitive Assessment, and functional tests: Timed Up and Go test, Timed Up and Go with Dual-Task and a 10-meter gait speed test. All tests were controlled by an accelerometer. Results: Dual-tasking increased the time needed to complete the TUGWDT tests for all groups (27,7% in CG, 18,8% in DG and 24,7% in DNG). Individuals with diabetic peripheral neuropathy had slower gait speeds than those without neuropathy (17% lower) and healthy controls (35% lower). Diabetes alone also reduced gait speed compared to healthy individuals (22% lower). The cost of dual-tasking was more pronounced in healthy individuals. Conclusion: Diabetes and its complications affect dual-tasking performance and gait speed. This highlights the possible need for physical and cognitive interventions to improve patient's quality of life.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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