Willingness to Participate in Deprescribing Trials: A Survey of Older Adults in Two Countries.

Background: This study investigates the willingness of older adults to participate in a hypothetical deprescribing clinical trial. Methods: We conducted an online survey of adults aged 65+ years in Australia and the United States. Participants rated their willingness to enroll in a deprescribing tri...

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Publicado en:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society Vol. 74; no. 2; pp. 500 - 509
Autores principales: Vordenberg, Sarah E., Dulo, Noelia, Chaitoff, Alexander, Ingwersen, Kirsten, Weir, Kristie Rebecca
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Feb2026
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Feb2026
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
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        10.1111/jgs.70186
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        atl: Willingness to Participate in Deprescribing Trials: A Survey of Older Adults in Two Countries.
      aug:
        au:
          Vordenberg, Sarah E.
          Dulo, Noelia
          Chaitoff, Alexander
          Ingwersen, Kirsten
          Weir, Kristie Rebecca
        affil:
          Department of Clinical Pharmacy, University of Michigan College of Pharmacy, Ann Arbor Michigan,, USA
          University of Michigan Center for Bioethics and Social Sciences in Medicine, Ann Arbor Michigan,, USA
          University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor Michigan,, USA
          Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor Michigan,, USA
          Sydney Health Literacy Lab, Sydney School of Public, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia
          Leeder Centre for Health Policy, Economics, and Data, Sydney School of Public, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia
          Institute of Primary Health Care (BIHAM), University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland
      su:
        Australia
        United States
        Health literacy
        Health status indicators
        Clinical trials
        Human research subjects
        Content analysis
        Sex distribution
        Quantitative research
        Age distribution
        Population geography
        Trust
        Patient participation
        Educational attainment
        Scale analysis (Psychology)
        Research funding
        Questionnaires
        Multiple regression analysis
        Deprescribing
        Descriptive statistics
        Chi-squared test
        Thematic analysis
        Odds ratio
        Intention
        Statistics
        Confidence intervals
      sug:
        subj:
          Health literacy
          Health status indicators
          Clinical trials
          Human research subjects
          Content analysis
          Sex distribution
          Quantitative research
          Age distribution
          Population geography
          Trust
          Patient participation
          Educational attainment
          Australia
          United States
          Research and Development in the Physical, Engineering, and Life Sciences (except Biotechnology)
          Scale analysis (Psychology)
          Research funding
          Questionnaires
          Multiple regression analysis
          Deprescribing
          Descriptive statistics
          Chi-squared test
          Thematic analysis
          Odds ratio
          Intention
          Statistics
          Confidence intervals
      keyword:
        content analysis
        decline
        deprescribe
        preferences
        survey
        content analysis
        decline
        deprescribe
        preferences
        survey
      ab: Background: This study investigates the willingness of older adults to participate in a hypothetical deprescribing clinical trial. Methods: We conducted an online survey of adults aged 65+ years in Australia and the United States. Participants rated their willingness to enroll in a deprescribing trial, responding to the statement, "Research is conducted to assess the safety and effectiveness of stopping medicines. Imagine your doctor made you aware of a research trial aiming to help people stop one or more of their medicines. To what extent would you be willing to enroll in the study?" on a 6‐point Likert scale with "Not at all willing (1)" and "Extremely willing (6)" as the scale anchors. Participants provided a brief free‐text explanation. We dichotomized the outcome variable as willing (scores 4–6) and unwilling (scores 1–3) to enroll and conducted descriptive analyses, chi‐square tests, and univariate and multivariate logistic regression models. Free‐text responses were analyzed using content analysis, with descriptive statistics summarizing themes. Results: There were 2334 participants in the quantitative analysis and 2237 participants in the content analysis. Most were willing (n = 1705, 73%) rather than unwilling (n = 629, 27%) to enroll in a deprescribing trial (p < 0.001, 95% CI 0.712, 0.748). Over one‐half of participants (n = 1252, 56%) expressed the "positive about deprescribing trials" domain, with Australian participants more likely to do so (AU 666 [60%] vs. US 586 [52%], p < 0.001). Participants (n = 1047, 47%) frequently reported at least one theme of the "concerns and hesitations" domain (n = 669, 30%) with US participants more frequently expressing negative views (US 273 [24%] vs. AU 211 [19%], p = 0.002) and reporting the "mistrust" theme (US 74 [7%] vs. AU 35 [3%], p < 0.001). Conclusions: Older adults showed a willingness to engage in deprescribing trials, though concerns may affect enrollment. Clear communication of risks and benefits could support recruitment.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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