Hyperdeterminism? Spacetime 'Analyzed'.

When modelling spacetime and classical physical fields, one typically assumes smoothness (infinite differentiability). But this assumption and its philosophical implications have not been sufficiently scrutinized. For example, we can appeal to analytic functions instead, which are also often used by...

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Published in:Erkenntnis Vol. 91; no. 3; pp. 1043 - 1059
Main Authors: Chen, Lu, Fritz, Tobias
Format: Article
Published: Springer Nature Mar2026
Subjects:
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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        atl: Hyperdeterminism? Spacetime 'Analyzed'.
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          Chen, Lu
          Fritz, Tobias
        affil:
          https://ror.org/03taz7m60 Department of Philosophy, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, USA
          https://ror.org/054pv6659 Department of Mathematics, University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria
      su:
        Spacetime
        Analytic functions
        Free will & determinism
        Philosophy of science
        General relativity (Physics)
        Mathematical models
      sug:
        subj:
          Spacetime
          Analytic functions
          Free will & determinism
          Philosophy of science
          General relativity (Physics)
          Mathematical models
      keyword: Philosophy and Religious Studies Philosophy
      ab: When modelling spacetime and classical physical fields, one typically assumes smoothness (infinite differentiability). But this assumption and its philosophical implications have not been sufficiently scrutinized. For example, we can appeal to analytic functions instead, which are also often used by physicists. Doing so leads to very different philosophical interpretations of a theory. For instance, our world would be 'hyperdeterministic' with analytic functions, in the sense that every field configuration is uniquely determined by its restriction to an arbitrarily small region. Relatedly, the hole argument of general relativity does not get off the ground. We argue that such an appeal to analytic functions is technically feasible and, conceptually, not obviously objectionable. The moral is to warn against rushing to draw philosophical conclusions from physical theories, given their drastic sensitivity to mathematical formalisms.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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    language: English
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