Scientific Theory and Possibility.

It is plausible that the models of scientific theories correspond to possibilities. But how do we know which models of which scientific theories so correspond? This paper provides a novel proposal for guiding belief about possibilities via scientific theories. The proposal draws on the notion of an...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Erkenntnis Vol. 91; no. 3; pp. 1127 - 1144
Autores principales: Baron, Sam, Le Bihan, Baptiste, Read, James
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Mar2026
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
Descripción
Sumario:It is plausible that the models of scientific theories correspond to possibilities. But how do we know which models of which scientific theories so correspond? This paper provides a novel proposal for guiding belief about possibilities via scientific theories. The proposal draws on the notion of an effective theory: a theory that applies very well to a particular, restricted domain. We argue that it is the models of effective theories that we should believe correspond, at least in part, to possibilities. It is thus effective theories that should guide modal reasoning in science.