Effectiveness of Web‐Based Interventions for Supporting Parents and Expectant Parents With Severe Mental Illness: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials.

Background: People with severe mental illness are facing significant and unique challenges in their roles as parents or expectant parents. Although evidence‐based parenting programs exist, individuals with severe mental illness are often excluded from such interventions, leaving their support needs...

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Publicado en:Health & Social Care in the Community Vol. 2026; pp. 1 - 14
Autores principales: Tang, Jennifer Yee-man, Liu, Lian, Wang, Mingjing, Chan, Edward Wai Wa, Xu, Jia-Qi, Niroumand Sarvandani, Mohammad
Formato: research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 2/23/2026
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2/23/2026
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        atl: Effectiveness of Web‐Based Interventions for Supporting Parents and Expectant Parents With Severe Mental Illness: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials.
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          Tang, Jennifer Yee-man
          Liu, Lian
          Wang, Mingjing
          Chan, Edward Wai Wa
          Xu, Jia-Qi
          Niroumand Sarvandani, Mohammad
        affil: Department of Educational Psychology,, The Chinese University of Hong Kong,, Hong Kong, China, cuhk.edu.hk
      sug:
        subj:
          Mental Disorders Therapy
          Internet-Based Intervention
          Psychosocial Intervention
          Support, Psychosocial
          Expectant Parents Psychosocial Factors
          Treatment Outcomes Evaluation
          Human
          Adult
          Systematic Review
          PubMed
          Psycinfo
          CINAHL Database
          Cochrane Library
          Embase
          Child Behavior
          Checklists
          Expectant Mothers
          Coping
          Support, Social
          Depression Therapy
          Cognitive Therapy
          Quality Assessment
          Treatment Duration
          Patient Compliance
          Program Implementation
          Effect Size
          Confidence Intervals
          Data Analysis Software
          Descriptive Statistics
          Adult: 19-44 years
      ab: Background: People with severe mental illness are facing significant and unique challenges in their roles as parents or expectant parents. Although evidence‐based parenting programs exist, individuals with severe mental illness are often excluded from such interventions, leaving their support needs largely unmet. Previous reviews mainly focused on in‐person interventions for parents with common mental illnesses. This systematic review aimed to synthesize existing evidence on the effectiveness, acceptability, and implementation of online parenting interventions for parents or expectant parents with severe mental illness. Methods: A systematic search of electronic databases PubMed, PsycINFO, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature, Cochrane Database, and EMBASE was conducted to identify randomized controlled trials of web‐based interventions for parents or expectant parents with severe mental illness. Data on intervention and participant characteristics, sample size, outcomes (e.g., parenting skills, child behavior, and parental mental health), intervention duration, follow‐up interval, and user engagement were extracted. Study quality was assessed using the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) Critical Appraisal Checklist for Randomized Controlled Trials, and findings were synthesized narratively due to heterogeneity. Results: Five published studies meeting the inclusion criteria were identified, encompassing diverse populations and intervention formats. Interventions varied from self‐help modules to guided programs based on cognitive‐behavioral and psychoeducational principles. A few studies reported significant improvements in parenting practices and efficacy, reductions in parental stress, and better child behavior outcomes, with effect sizes ranging from moderate to large. Follow‐up rates were generally high, indicating good acceptability. However, studies varied in methodological quality and long‐term outcome sustainability. Conclusion: Web‐based parenting interventions show plausible promise in supporting parents with severe mental illness. Nonetheless, further rigorous research is needed to establish their long‐term efficacy, cost‐effectiveness, and strategies to enhance engagement. These digital approaches could become vital components of comprehensive mental health support for parents facing significant mental health challenges.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        systematic review
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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