Navigating Dynamic Power Relations in Patient Involvement: Researchers' Perspectives From University Research.

Background: Addressing power issues in research involvement is needed for advancing equitable relationships between patients and researchers. While previous studies acknowledge power challenges in patient involvement, few approach power as a dynamic phenomenon in which multiple and shifting power re...

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Publicado en:Health Expectations Vol. 29; no. 1; pp. 1 - 10
Autores principales: Aromaa, Eeva, Eriksson, Päivi, Montonen, Tero, Hirvonen, Pasi
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Feb2026
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Feb2026
      vid: 29
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        atl: Navigating Dynamic Power Relations in Patient Involvement: Researchers' Perspectives From University Research.
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          Aromaa, Eeva
          Eriksson, Päivi
          Montonen, Tero
          Hirvonen, Pasi
        affil: Business School, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland
      sug:
        subj:
          Research Personnel Psychosocial Factors
          Researcher-Subject Relations
          Power
          Patient Participation
          Research Subject Recruitment
          Human
          Finland
          Funding Source
          Qualitative Studies
          Purposive Sample
          Biological Science Disciplines
          Social Sciences
          Clinical Research
          Thematic Analysis
          Interviews
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Male
          Female
          Descriptive Statistics
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background: Addressing power issues in research involvement is needed for advancing equitable relationships between patients and researchers. While previous studies acknowledge power challenges in patient involvement, few approach power as a dynamic phenomenon in which multiple and shifting power relations coexist. Objective: To examine how researchers navigate three power relations identified in patient involvement research – power with, power to, and power over – and associated tensions. Methods: Sixteen purposively sampled life science, social science and clinical researchers from two Finnish universities participated in thematic interviews. Interview transcripts were analysed thematically. Results: Researchers navigated power relations through three tensions in patient involvement: (1) tokenism versus co‐creation, (2) institutional structures versus everyday complexities, and (3) conflict versus reflexivity. In tokenism versus co‐creation, gatekeeping (power over) and openness to patient ideas (power to) co‐existed, but also evolved towards co‐researchership (power with). In institutional versus everyday complexities, mediated representation replaced direct involvement, reinforcing hierarchies; funders' recommendations encouraged collaboration but could also consolidate power over through procedural control. In conflict versus reflexivity, power over was evident in patients' rejection of assigned roles and interactional and relational challenges within involvement practices that reproduced hierarchical dynamics. Conclusions: The study contributes to the discussion of power challenges in patient involvement by illustrating how researchers simultaneously enact, reproduce and resist multiple power relations. A dynamic view of power clarifies researchers' roles in shaping patients' involvement in research. Patient or Public Contribution: The first author is a trained Expert by Experience patient‐researcher with extensive involvement in researcher–patient collaboration across health care and health research contexts. She has participated in all study phases and had a major role in data collection and analysis.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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