Glucose control among women with gestational diabetes and early offspring's growth.
Objective. To assess the association between glucose control during pregnancy and infant's growth. Materials and methods. Prospective study of 130 women with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) followed up to three months after birth. Infant's growth was assessed as weight-for-age (WfA), weight-for-...
| Publicado en: | Salud Pública de México Vol. 68; no. 1; pp. 43 - 52 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , |
| Formato: | Artículo |
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Instituto Nacional de Salud Publica
ene/feb2026
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lth&AN=191873736&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: lth uiTerm: 191873736 longDbName: MedicLatina uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: jinfo: jid: 00363634 7LC jtl: Salud Pública de México issn: 00363634 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: ene/feb2026 vid: 68 iid: 1 pid: 20870 pub: Instituto Nacional de Salud Publica artinfo: ui: 191873736 10.21149/16423 ppf: 43 ppct: 9 formats: fmt: @attributes: type: P size: 1.2MB tig: atl: Glucose control among women with gestational diabetes and early offspring's growth. aug: au: Parra-Cabrera, María Socorro Hurtado-Salgado, Erika Marlen Monterrubio-Flores, Eric Méndez-Gómez-Humarán, Ignacio Cupul-Uicab, Lea Aurora affil: Center for Population Health Research, National Institute of Public Health. Cuernavaca, Morelos, Mexico Center for Nutrition and Health Research, National Institute of Public Health. Cuernavaca, Morelos, Mexico Center for Research in Mathematics AC Aguascalientes. Aguascalientes, Mexico su: Gestational diabetes Blood sugar Infant growth Pancreatic beta cells Hyperglycemia sug: subj: Gestational diabetes Blood sugar Infant growth Pancreatic beta cells Hyperglycemia keyword: control de glucosa crecimiento infantil diabetes mellitus gestacional estudio prospectivo gestational diabetes mellitus glucose control hijos infant's growth offspring prospective study control de glucosa crecimiento infantil diabetes mellitus gestacional estudio prospectivo hijos ab: Objective. To assess the association between glucose control during pregnancy and infant's growth. Materials and methods. Prospective study of 130 women with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) followed up to three months after birth. Infant's growth was assessed as weight-for-age (WfA), weight-for-length (WfL), and length-for-age (LfA) z-scores. The association of adequate vs. inadequate glucose control with infant's growth was evaluated using linear mixed models. Results. Overall, glucose control during pregnancy was not associated with WfA (aβ= 0.089; 95%CI: -0.248,0.426), WfL (aβ= 0.006; 95%CI: -0.280,0.291), and LfA (aβ= 0.136; 95%CI: -0.157,0.429). We observed heterogeneity of effects by gestational age; infants with adequate control compared to inadequate had reduced WfA if they were born at ≥39 weeks. Conclusion. Glucose control of women with GDM might have little impact on their early offspring's growth; however, gestational age might be relevant in terms of heterogeneity of effects. Future studies to confirm the latter findings are required. Objetivo. Evaluar la asociación del control de glucosa en el embarazo con el crecimiento infantil. Material y métodos. Estudio prospectivo de 130 mujeres con diabetes gestacional (DG) y sus productos. Crecimiento infantil determinado como puntuaciones-z de peso para la edad (PE), peso para la longitud (PL) y longitud para la edad (LE). La asociación del control adecuado (vs. inadecuado) de glucosa y crecimiento se evaluó con modelos lineales mixtos. Resultados. El control de glucosa no se asoció con PE (βa= 0.089; IC95%: -0.248,0.426), PL (βa= 0.006; IC95%: -0.280,0.291) y LE (βa= 0.136; IC95%: -0.157,0.429). Se observó heterogeneidad de efectos por edad gestacional; aquellos con control adecuado comparado con inadecuado tuvieron PE reducido si nacieron a las ≥39 semanas. Conclusión. El control de glucosa en mujeres con DG parece tener poco impacto en el crecimiento temprano de sus hijos; sin embargo, la edad gestacional parece ser relevante. Se requieren estudios para confirmar estos hallazgos. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: Article src: R language: English refInfo: copyright: @attributes: flag: Y custom: Copyright of Salud Pública de México is the property of Instituto Nacional de Salud Publica and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. item: Salud Pública de México holder: Instituto Nacional de Salud Publica dt: @attributes: year: 2026 holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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