A review of ergonomics and technological advancements in safety boots for the construction industry.

Background: One of the riskiest industries in the world is the construction industry, where employees are subjected to accidents. To reduce these risks, personal protective equipment (PPE) is introduced. Many technical advancements are happening around the globe. However, such advancements are lacki...

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Publicado en:Work Vol. 83; no. 3; pp. 591 - 610
Autores principales: Raj, Thattan Kandiyil Jyothis, Alam, Md Sarfaraz, Jadhav, Ganesh Suresh
Formato: pictorial research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. Mar2026
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar2026
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        atl: A review of ergonomics and technological advancements in safety boots for the construction industry.
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        au:
          Raj, Thattan Kandiyil Jyothis
          Alam, Md Sarfaraz
          Jadhav, Ganesh Suresh
        affil: Department of Design, Dr Vishwanath Karad MIT World Peace University, Pune, Maharashtra, India
      sug:
        subj:
          Personal Protective Equipment Standards
          Ergonomics Evaluation
          Construction Industry
          Occupational Safety Standards
          Technology Trends
          Equipment Design Evaluation
          Artificial Intelligence Utilization
          India
          Human
          Systematic Review
          PubMed
          Biomechanics Physiology
          Gait Physiology
          Balance, Postural Physiology
          Anthropometry
          Materials Testing
          Electromyography
          Tomography, X-Ray Computed
          Musculoskeletal Diseases
          Internet of Things Utilization
          Global Positioning System
          Radio Frequency Identification
      ab: Background: One of the riskiest industries in the world is the construction industry, where employees are subjected to accidents. To reduce these risks, personal protective equipment (PPE) is introduced. Many technical advancements are happening around the globe. However, such advancements are lacking in the construction industry and PPE kits. Objective: This study reviews how product design affects the design of safety boots used in the construction sector. Methods: A systematic literature review was conducted using SCOPUS, Google Scholar, PubMed, and ScienceDirect databases, focusing on peer-reviewed journal articles published in English over the last ten years (2014–2024). Articles were selected based on a detailed screening process, including evaluations of titles, abstracts, and full texts, to ensure relevance to the study. Following the PRISMA approach, 30 papers were identified using keywords such as "safety boots," "construction industry," "ergonomics," "IoT," and "AI." These selected studies were analyzed to identify key research questions, findings, and gaps within the field. Results: Research has indicated that factors that influence the boot wear design in the construction industry are materials, pressure point, shaft height, shaft weight, boot weight, sole height, foot arch, toe box, ergonomics, foot morphology, technological advancement, etc, all these factors can, directly and indirectly, affect the function, durability, and comfort of the boots. An ergonomically advanced boot can decrease pain, musculoskeletal disorders, and wounds. Artificial intelligence can be directly used in the design process for refinement, prototyping, and analysis. Data analysis, communications, and coordination can be increased by using advanced smart boots. In short, incorporating ergonomics, technologies, and AI can improve the user experience and worker safety. Conclusion: By better understanding the relationship between product design, material, ergonomics, technology and AI, the design of safety boots can promise more comfort and safety. Many factors like toe box, sole height, foot arch, shaft height, weight can directly affect the function of a boot. New materials like cordura, sympatex can be used for making membranes of the boots. Temperature, biometric, chemical sensors, and AI can increase the safety and data analysis. But further research has to be done on many factors like shaft height, weight, sensors, and usage of AI in design process and manufacture. Designing a smart safety boot for construction workers has good scope. The manufacturers can create boots that exceed workers' expectations, thereby providing a safer and more productive work environment.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        systematic review
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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