Intelligencers, Cliques, and Stars in the Spread of 17th -Century Cartesianism.

This paper examines the dissemination of Cartesianism in the 17th century by studying the networks of authors in the field of natural philosophy. Key figures who spread knowledge and innovated the field are identified and contextualized. Furthermore, the network analysis shows how different ways of...

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Publicado en:Connections (02261766) Vol. 44; no. 1; pp. 4 - 33
Autor principal: Donker, Silvia
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Paradigm Publishing Services 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Intelligencers, Cliques, and Stars in the Spread of 17th -Century Cartesianism.
      aug:
        au: Donker, Silvia
        affil: Department of the History of Philosophy, University of Groningen, The Netherlands
      su:
        Social influence
        Intellectuals
        Cartesianism (Philosophy)
        Communication network analysis
        Philosophy of nature
        Seventeenth century
      sug:
        subj:
          Social influence
          Intellectuals
          Cartesianism (Philosophy)
          Communication network analysis
          Philosophy of nature
          Seventeenth century
      keyword:
        Complex networks
        Digital humanities
        Early modern science
        Historical social networks
        Multiplex evolving networks
        Projected networks
        Complex networks
        Digital humanities
        Early modern science
        Historical social networks
        Multiplex evolving networks
        Projected networks
      ab: This paper examines the dissemination of Cartesianism in the 17th century by studying the networks of authors in the field of natural philosophy. Key figures who spread knowledge and innovated the field are identified and contextualized. Furthermore, the network analysis shows how different ways of thinking coexisted within the social networks of early modern natural philosophers. To achieve this methodologically, originally bipartite networks were projected into author-to-author networks that were divided into time slices. Measurements of centrality and assortativity were used to determine prominence and diversity, which were complemented and refined with close reading. The findings reveal not only cliques of geographically connected authors, but also an overall highly connected field. Additionally, assortativity indicates a moderate tendency toward homophily in the authors' connections to others within the same philosophical tradition. The study furthermore identifies that central authors were predominantly eclectic or Cartesian, suggesting that Cartesianism was driven by such individuals in structurally well-connected positions.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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