Bidirectional association between child maltreatment and adolescent aggression from early-to-mid adolescence.

While prior research has documented robust associations between child maltreatment and adolescent aggression, most studies have conceptualized this relationship as unidirectional, focusing primarily on the consequences of maltreatment for later aggressive behavior. In contrast, emerging theoretical...

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Published in:Aggression & Violent Behavior Vol. 87
Main Author: Lee, Wonki
Format: research Journal Article
Published: Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science Mar2026
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar2026
      vid: 87
      pid: 2410
      pub: Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science
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        192151098
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        10.1016/j.avb.2026.102136
        192151098
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        atl: Bidirectional association between child maltreatment and adolescent aggression from early-to-mid adolescence.
      aug:
        au: Lee, Wonki
        affil: College of Police and Criminal Justice, Dongguk University, Republic of Korea
      sug:
        subj:
          Parent-Child Relations
          Child Abuse Risk Factors
          Aggression Risk Factors
          Aggression Risk Factors
          Risk Assessment
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Child
          Adolescence
          South Korea
          Prospective Studies
          Questionnaires
          Descriptive Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
          Parental Behavior
          Adolescent Behavior
          Family Relations
          Adaptation, Psychological
          Child: 6-12 years
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: While prior research has documented robust associations between child maltreatment and adolescent aggression, most studies have conceptualized this relationship as unidirectional, focusing primarily on the consequences of maltreatment for later aggressive behavior. In contrast, emerging theoretical and empirical work suggests that parent and adolescent behaviors might reciprocally influence one another over time. However, longitudinal examinations of this bidirectional association, particularly during early-to-mid adolescence, remain limited, especially in non-Western contexts. Using a nationally representative longitudinal sample of South Korean adolescents from the Korea Child and Youth Panel Study (n = 2267), the present study examined the reciprocal relationship between child maltreatment and adolescent aggression across five annual waves from ages 10 to 14. Random-intercept cross-lagged panel models were employed to distinguish between stable between-person differences and within-person changes over time. Results revealed significant autoregressive effects for both child maltreatment and adolescent aggression, indicating substantial continuity in each construct throughout early-to-mid adolescence. In addition, significant cross-lagged effects emerged in both directions: higher levels of maltreatment predicted subsequent increases in adolescent aggression, while elevated aggression predicted later increases in maltreatment by parents. Model comparison tests further demonstrated that these reciprocal associations remained stable across time, suggesting a constrained developmental process during this stage. Collectively, these findings provide strong evidence for a stable, reciprocal relationship between child maltreatment and adolescent aggression during early-to-mid adolescence. The results extend bidirectional and developmental perspectives by illustrating that parent and adolescent behaviors mutually influence one another within a critical developmental stage. Implications for prevention programs that simultaneously address parenting practices and adolescents' emotional and behavioral adjustment are discussed.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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