Communication Patterns of Adolescents' Emotions between Mothers and Adolescents: (In)Congruence in Positive and Negative Emotions and their Predictive Roles in Adolescent Psychosocial Problems.

Adolescents' communication of emotions with parents represents a core mechanism of family socialization that has close relevance to adolescent development, yet prior work has primarily emphasized family communication on negative emotions while neglecting positive ones. The present study examined how...

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Publicado en:Journal of Youth & Adolescence Vol. 55; no. 3; pp. 735 - 753
Autores principales: Su, Zhonghuang, Ding, Ruyi
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Mar2026
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar2026
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        atl: Communication Patterns of Adolescents' Emotions between Mothers and Adolescents: (In)Congruence in Positive and Negative Emotions and their Predictive Roles in Adolescent Psychosocial Problems.
      aug:
        au:
          Su, Zhonghuang
          Ding, Ruyi
        affil: https://ror.org/0064kty71 Department of Psychology, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China
      su:
        China
        Emotions
        Internalizing behavior
        Teenagers' conduct of life
        Communication
        Psychology of mothers
        Mother-child relationship
        Externalizing behavior
        Adolescence
        Pearson correlation (Statistics)
        Statistical power analysis
        Random forest algorithms
        Research funding
        Data analysis
        Two-way analysis of variance
        Chi-squared test
        Analysis of covariance
        Multivariate analysis
        Descriptive statistics
        Longitudinal method
        Statistics
        Data analysis software
      sug:
        subj:
          Emotions
          Internalizing behavior
          Teenagers' conduct of life
          Communication
          Psychology of mothers
          Mother-child relationship
          Externalizing behavior
          Adolescence
          China
          Pearson correlation (Statistics)
          Statistical power analysis
          Random forest algorithms
          Research funding
          Data analysis
          Two-way analysis of variance
          Chi-squared test
          Analysis of covariance
          Multivariate analysis
          Descriptive statistics
          Longitudinal method
          Statistics
          Data analysis software
      keyword:
        Communication patterns of adolescents' emotions
        Negative emotion
        Positive emotion
        Psychology and Cognitive Sciences Psychology
        Response surface analysis
        Communication patterns of adolescents' emotions
        Negative emotion
        Positive emotion
        Psychology and Cognitive Sciences Psychology
        Response surface analysis
      ab: Adolescents' communication of emotions with parents represents a core mechanism of family socialization that has close relevance to adolescent development, yet prior work has primarily emphasized family communication on negative emotions while neglecting positive ones. The present study examined how adolescents' perceptions of mother-adolescent communication patterns across both positive and negative emotions (i.e., open communication patterns such as active and reactive emotion sharing; problematic communication patterns including lack of response by adolescents and lack of solicitation by mothers) uniquely and jointly predict psychosocial adjustment. A two-wave longitudinal design was employed with 668 Chinese adolescents (M = 15.09 years; 43.3% male). Results showed that adolescents communicated positive emotions more frequently than negative emotions, and girls reported higher active sharing and perceived less maternal lack of solicitation than boys. Response surface analysis documented that communication patterns about negative emotions, but not positive emotions, uniquely predict adolescents' internalizing and externalizing problems. Moreover, when communication of positive and negative emotions was congruent, higher levels of open communication predicted fewer adolescent problems, whereas more problematic communication predicted more adolescent problems. Incongruence in family communication, especially openly communicating more negative emotion than positive emotions, tended to predict adolescents' fewer internalizing/externalizing problems; whereas more problematic communication negative emotions than positive emotions predicted more internalizing problems. Findings underscore the importance of integrating both positive and negative emotions in research on family emotion socialization and highlight how the balance of emotional exchanges contributes to adolescent mental health.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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