Similar Place Avoidance in Slavic and Other Languages.

The article focuses on the Similar Place Avoidance (SPA) principle, a phonotactic constraint that disfavors the co-occurrence of consonants sharing the same place of articulation within CVC (consonant–vowel–consonant) sequences across languages. Analyzing lexical data from 100 languages—including 18...

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Publicado en:Journal of Slavic Linguistics Vol. 32; no. 2; pp. 175 - 233
Autor principal: Bičan, Aleš
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Indiana University, Slavic Department Summer/Fall2024
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Similar Place Avoidance in Slavic and Other Languages.
      aug:
        au: Bičan, Aleš
        affil: Department of Linguistics and Baltic Studies Faculty of Arts, Masaryk University Brno, Czech Republic and Czech Language Institute Czech Academy of Sciences Brno, Czech Republic
      su:
        Phonotactics
        Constraints (Linguistics)
        Slavic languages
        Phonetics
        Consonants
      sug:
        subj:
          Phonotactics
          Constraints (Linguistics)
          Slavic languages
          Phonetics
          Consonants
      keyword:
        coronal
        labial-coronal effect
        Obligatory Contour Principle
        palatal
        phonotactics
        sibilant
        sonorant
      ab: The article focuses on the Similar Place Avoidance (SPA) principle, a phonotactic constraint that disfavors the co-occurrence of consonants sharing the same place of articulation within CVC (consonant–vowel–consonant) sequences across languages. Analyzing lexical data from 100 languages—including 18 Slavic, 44 non-Slavic Indo-European (IE), and 38 non-IE languages—the study confirms that labial and dorsal homorganic sequences are widely and strongly avoided, while dental (coronal) sequences show weaker avoidance, and palatal sequences are avoided less consistently, especially in Slavic languages. The research highlights that the class of coronals should be subdivided into dento-alveolars and post-alveolar/palatal consonants, with sonorancy (obstruent vs. sonorant) playing a significant role in dental avoidance but not affecting palatals similarly. Additionally, a distinct sibilancy avoidance effect is identified, influencing the distribution of sibilant consonants. The study also discusses favored cross-linguistic patterns, such as the labial-dental (labial-coronal) effect, and notes that SPA violations often occur in sound-symbolic, expressive, or morphologically complex words. Overall, the findings suggest that SPA is a robust but complex phenomenon shaped by place of articulation, sonorancy, and language-specific phonological inventories.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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    language: English
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      custom: Copyright of Journal of Slavic Linguistics is the property of Indiana University, Slavic Department and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use.
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