Narrative Equilibrium and Biopolitical Aesthetic Image in Philip Roth's Nemesis : Health as Hermeneutical Exchange.

Philip Roth's last novel Nemesis enacts a literary construction of healthy body that is both biopolitical and hermeneutical in nature. By juxtaposing Michel Foucault's and Hans-Georg Gadamer's theoretical analyses of health and their divergent understandings of the function of language as it enables...

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Publicado en:Journal of Modern Literature Vol. 49; no. 2; pp. 41 - 54
Autor principal: Ian, Tan
Formato: Literary Criticism
Publicado: Indiana University Press Winter2026
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Narrative Equilibrium and Biopolitical Aesthetic Image in Philip Roth's Nemesis : Health as Hermeneutical Exchange.
      aug:
        au: Ian, Tan
        affil: Nanyang Technological University
      su:
        Hermeneutics
        Biopolitics (Philosophy)
        Authors
        Well-being
        Polio
        Roth, Philip, 1933-2018
        Fiction
        Narrative therapy
        Gadamer, Hans Georg, 1900-2002
        Aesthetics of art
        Foucault, Michel, 1926-1984
        20th century (Literary period)
      sug:
        subj:
          Hermeneutics
          Biopolitics (Philosophy)
          Authors
          Well-being
          Polio
          Roth, Philip, 1933-2018
          Fiction
          Narrative therapy
          Gadamer, Hans Georg, 1900-2002
          Aesthetics of art
          Foucault, Michel, 1926-1984
          20th century (Literary period)
      keyword:
        biopolitics
        Hans-Georg Gadamer
        hermeneutics
        Michel Foucault
        Philip Roth
      ab: Philip Roth's last novel Nemesis enacts a literary construction of healthy body that is both biopolitical and hermeneutical in nature. By juxtaposing Michel Foucault's and Hans-Georg Gadamer's theoretical analyses of health and their divergent understandings of the function of language as it enables access to the body and lifeworlds of physician and patient, I argue for the pertinence of a hermeneutical reading of the intersubjective encounter between fellow polio sufferers Bucky Cantor and Arnie Mesnikoff, positioning the achievement of equilibrium as a therapeutical move beyond the dead repetitions of trauma and the eudaemonic potentialities of narrative as manifested in dialogue between the two characters. Foucault's biopolitical emphases allow for significant critical attention to the ideological markers of societal normativity that come undone under epidemiological circumstances, but it is Gadamer who evokes the healing potentialities of narrative as it integrates the narrated self with future ethical possibilities made possible by a balanced self-understanding. Nemesis employs an artful narrative structure to create an objectified equilibrium bringing together the language of health and the health of language.
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    language: English
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