Cascades and Fluctuations in an Economy with an Endogenous Production Network.

This article studies the efficient allocation in an economy in which firms are connected through input–output linkages and must pay a fixed cost to produce. When economic conditions are poor, some firms might decide not to operate, thereby severing the links with their neighbours and changing the st...

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Publicado en:Review of Economic Studies Vol. 93; no. 2; pp. 1354 - 1393
Autor principal: Taschereau-Dumouchel, Mathieu
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Oxford University Press / USA Mar2026
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar2026
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      pub: Oxford University Press / USA
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        10.1093/restud/rdaf036
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        atl: Cascades and Fluctuations in an Economy with an Endogenous Production Network.
      aug:
        au: Taschereau-Dumouchel, Mathieu
        affil: Cornell University, USA
      su:
        Plant shutdowns
        Business cycles
        Externalities
        Economic shock
        Global production networks
      sug:
        subj:
          Plant shutdowns
          Business cycles
          Externalities
          Economic shock
          Global production networks
      keyword:
        Cascades
        copyrightHolder:Review of Economic Studies Ltd
        copyrightYear:2026
        Firm shutdowns
        inLanguage:en
        Production networks
        publisher:Oxford University Press
        sameAs:https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/restud/rdaf036
        Cascades
        copyrightHolder:Review of Economic Studies Ltd
        copyrightYear:2026
        Firm shutdowns
        inLanguage:en
        Production networks
        publisher:Oxford University Press
        sameAs:https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/restud/rdaf036
      ab: This article studies the efficient allocation in an economy in which firms are connected through input–output linkages and must pay a fixed cost to produce. When economic conditions are poor, some firms might decide not to operate, thereby severing the links with their neighbours and changing the structure of the production network. Since producers benefit from having access to additional suppliers, nearby firms tend to operate, or not, together. As a result, the production network features clusters of operating firms, and the exit of a producer can create a cascade of firm shutdowns. While well-connected firms are better able to withstand shocks, they trigger larger cascades upon exit. The theory also predicts how the structure of the production network changes over the business cycle. As in the data, recessions are associated with more dispersed networks that feature fewer highly connected firms. In the calibrated economy, the endogenous reorganization of the network substantially dampens the impact of idiosyncratic shocks on aggregate fluctuations.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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