Comparing Descriptive Assessments, Traditional, and Trial-Based Functional Analyses in Assessing Challenging Behaviors in Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder.

Understanding the function of challenging behaviors is essential for developing effective interventions for individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). To determine the function of challenging behaviors, descriptive assessment and functional analysis can be used; however, there are some strengt...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Behavioral Disorders p. 1
Autores principales: Gulboy, Emrah, Yucesoy-Ozkan, Serife, Tomris, Gozde
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. Mar2026
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=192471757&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 192471757
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        01987429
        BHD
      jtl: Behavioral Disorders
      issn: 01987429
      maglogo: Y
    pubinfo:
      dt: Mar2026
      pid: 344
      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
      place: Thousand Oaks, California
    artinfo:
      ui:
        192471757
        10.1177/01987429261429145
        192471757
      ppf: 1
      formats:
        fmt:
          @attributes:
            type: P
      tig:
        atl: Comparing Descriptive Assessments, Traditional, and Trial-Based Functional Analyses in Assessing Challenging Behaviors in Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder.
      aug:
        au:
          Gulboy, Emrah
          Yucesoy-Ozkan, Serife
          Tomris, Gozde
        affil: Ondokuz Mayıs University, Samsun, Türkiye
      sug:
      ab: Understanding the function of challenging behaviors is essential for developing effective interventions for individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). To determine the function of challenging behaviors, descriptive assessment and functional analysis can be used; however, there are some strengths and limitations of these methods. The current study systematically compared three assessment methods: (1) descriptive assessment, (2) traditional functional analysis (TFA), and (3) trial-based functional analysis (TBFA). The descriptive assessment was conducted first and served as an initial hypothesis-generating method regarding the function of challenging behaviors. Six male children with ASD, ages 12 to 16 years, participated in the study. Results showed exact correspondence between both types of FAs and between descriptive assessment and FAs for five of the six participants. The TBFA identified behavioral function with strong agreement to TFA, required 77% less time, and did not necessitate repeated reinforcement of challenging behavior. These findings suggest that both functional analysis (FA) methods are highly consistent with descriptive assessment outcomes and that TBFA offers a practical, efficient alternative for practice settings. Implications for practice and recommendations for future research are discussed.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N