The Establishment of the Great Central Gas Consumers' Company in Mid-Nineteenth-Century London.

The Great Central Gas Consumers' Company (GCGCC) was established by the metropolitan middle class to address the detrimental effects of gas industry monopoly through the promotion of market competition. It revealed that the middle class staunchly advocated for the use of liberalism to safeguard thei...

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Publicado en:London Journal Vol. 51; no. 1; pp. 71 - 89
Autores principales: Sun, Chaojing, Liu, Cheng
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Spring2026
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: The Establishment of the Great Central Gas Consumers' Company in Mid-Nineteenth-Century London.
      aug:
        au:
          Sun, Chaojing
          Liu, Cheng
        affil: Nanjing University, China
      su:
        Liberalism
        History of London, England
        Economic competition
        Business enterprises
        Private sector
        Public sector
        Industrialism
        Market design & structure (Economics)
        London (England)
        United Kingdom
      sug:
        subj:
          London (England)
          United Kingdom
          Liberalism
          History of London, England
          Economic competition
          Business enterprises
          Private sector
          Public sector
          Industrialism
          Market design & structure (Economics)
      keyword:
        British coal gas industry
        government intervention
        liberalism
        middle class
        the Great Central Gas Consumers' Company
      ab: The Great Central Gas Consumers' Company (GCGCC) was established by the metropolitan middle class to address the detrimental effects of gas industry monopoly through the promotion of market competition. It revealed that the middle class staunchly advocated for the use of liberalism to safeguard their own rights and interests, coinciding with Britain's wider acceptance of liberalism and echoing the clarion call of the era of liberalism. Government engagement and interference in the formation of the GCGCC, as well as the ensuing disputation around it, could be seen as a manifestation of the principle of liberalism rather than a violation thereof. It reflected that liberalism was neither the absence of government nor total laissez-faire. The fact that the old gas companies adjusted their positions and compromised in favour of liberal principles demonstrated the more flexible response mechanisms of the modern industrial system to industrial and social problems, as well as the significant influence of liberalism on the development of the British industrial sector and society as a whole.
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