The effect of icon color gradient features on users' visual search efficiency.

This study explored the influence of different colour gradients and colour area icons on user visual efficiency through a visual search task experiment with 35 participants involved. The results showed that the colour gradient slope and colour area of the icon significantly affected the visual searc...

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Publicado en:Ergonomics Vol. 69; no. 4; pp. 713 - 724
Autores principales: Huang, Yanqun, Hao, Fuyu, Zhang, Hechen, Meng, Ziping, Yang, Junyu, Li, Jutao
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Apr2026
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Apr2026
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        10.1080/00140139.2025.2479867
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        atl: The effect of icon color gradient features on users' visual search efficiency.
      aug:
        au:
          Huang, Yanqun
          Hao, Fuyu
          Zhang, Hechen
          Meng, Ziping
          Yang, Junyu
          Li, Jutao
        affil: Key Laboratory of Mechanism Theory and Equipment Design of Ministry of Education, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Color Evaluation
          Visual Perception Evaluation
          Reaction Time Evaluation
          Computer Graphics
          User-Computer Interface
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Students, College
          Human
          Funding Source
          Female
          Male
          Adult
          Experimental Studies
          Descriptive Statistics
          Power Analysis
          Data Analysis Software
          Repeated Measures
          Color Perception
          Time Factors
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Two-Way Analysis of Variance
          Comparative Studies
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: This study explored the influence of different colour gradients and colour area icons on user visual efficiency through a visual search task experiment with 35 participants involved. The results showed that the colour gradient slope and colour area of the icon significantly affected the visual search efficiency. Icons with high colour gradient slope had the highest search accuracy and shortest search time, whereas icons with low- and medium-slope differed only in search time. Icons with different colour areas affected the participants' search accuracy, and the accuracy rate of the graphic area was higher than that of the background area. In addition, the effect of the colour gradient slope on the search time was significant when the colour gradient was in the graphic area.Practitioner Summary: icons with a higher colour gradient slope and a coloured graphic area performed better in the visual search. These findings can provide clues for icon design.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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