Knowledge, role and perceptions of male partners on pre-eclampsia in sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review of evidence from qualitative and quantitative studies.

Background: Pre-eclampsia is a hypertensive disorder of pregnancy and a major cause of maternal and neonatal mortality worldwide, with a disproportionately high burden in sub-Saharan Africa. Objective: This review synthesised evidence on how men engage with pre-eclampsia in the region. Design: This...

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Publicado en:Therapeutic Advances in Reproductive Health Vol. 20; pp. 1 - 17
Autores principales: Asiedu, Christiana, Asiedu, Emmanuella Florence Odi, Johnson, Eunice, Bilson, Sarah Esi
Formato: pictorial research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. 3/23/2026
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 3/23/2026
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        atl: Knowledge, role and perceptions of male partners on pre-eclampsia in sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review of evidence from qualitative and quantitative studies.
      aug:
        au:
          Asiedu, Christiana
          Asiedu, Emmanuella Florence Odi
          Johnson, Eunice
          Bilson, Sarah Esi
        affil: Conceptualization, Department of Public Health Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana
      sug:
        subj:
          Men Psychosocial Factors
          Health Knowledge Evaluation
          Role Evaluation
          Sexual Partners Psychosocial Factors
          Attitude
          Support, Psychosocial
          Africa South of the Sahara
          Human
          Male
          Systematic Review
          PubMed
          Embase
          CINAHL Database
          Software
          Data Analysis Software
          Thematic Analysis
          Odds Ratio
          Confidence Intervals
          Descriptive Statistics
          Risk Assessment
          Perception
          Health Status
          Prenatal Care Economics
          Presenteeism
          Emergencies
          Health Resource Utilization
          Checklists
          Decision Making
          Geographic Factors
          Help Seeking Behavior
          Family
          Communication
          Delivery, Obstetric
          Culture
          Spirituality
          Narratives
          Maternal Health Services
          Male
      ab: Background: Pre-eclampsia is a hypertensive disorder of pregnancy and a major cause of maternal and neonatal mortality worldwide, with a disproportionately high burden in sub-Saharan Africa. Objective: This review synthesised evidence on how men engage with pre-eclampsia in the region. Design: This systematic review included qualitative designs and cross-sectional studies. Data sources and methods: Search was done across five primary databases (PubMed, Scopus, Embase, CINAHL and Web of Science). Additional searches were carried out in online sources like institutional repositories, HINARI, Dimensions AI and Google Scholar for studies published between 2000 and 2025. This review followed PRISMA guidelines and the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) framework. Data were appraised using JBI tools and synthesised thematically. Results: Twelve studies from Tanzania, Uganda, Ghana, Nigeria and Mozambique were included. Knowledge of pre-eclampsia varied widely; that is, only 24.8% of men demonstrated high awareness, while misconceptions, such as attributing the condition to stress, cold or supernatural forces, were common. Men's roles spanned financial provision, decision-making, emotional and household support and information sharing, but overall involvement was moderate. Perceptions were shaped by cultural, social and spiritual narratives, while health system barriers such as unclear roles and exclusionary practices reduced engagement. Conclusion: Male partners' knowledge, perceptions and roles significantly affect maternal outcomes in sub-Saharan Africa. Findings show the need for targeted education, culturally sensitive interventions and health system reforms that encourage male participation. Strengthening men's engagement could reduce delays in care-seeking, improve antenatal care utilisation and contribute to lowering maternal and neonatal mortality. Trial registration: Open Science Framework with the DOI: https://doi.org/10.17605/OSF.IO/WHB93. Plain language summary: Men's role in pre-eclampsia care: understanding and support in sub-Saharan Africa This review looked at how men in sub-Saharan Africa understand and support women with pre-eclampsia, a dangerous pregnancy condition that can lead to death if not treated. Based on studies from five countries, many men had limited or incorrect knowledge about the condition, often linking it to stress or supernatural causes. While men did provide support like money, help at home, or making health decisions, their involvement was often unclear or limited due to cultural beliefs and health systems that left them out. Educating men and including them more in pregnancy care could help save the lives of mothers and babies.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        systematic review
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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