Association of comorbidities and socioeconomic deprivation among people who died from dementia in England between 2013 and 2023: analysis of death certificates.

Objective To describe the sociodemographic characteristics and comorbidities of people who died from dementia between 2013 and 2023 in England. Methods We analysed death certificates reported in England from 2013 to 2023. We report the number, age, sex, country of origin and socioeconomic status of...

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Publicado en:Age & Ageing Vol. 55; no. 2; pp. 1 - 6
Autores principales: Zabihi, Sedigheh, Jackson, Michael, Sampson, Elizabeth L, Banerjee, Sube, Kenten, Charlotte, Cooper, Claudia
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Oxford University Press / USA Feb2026
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Association of comorbidities and socioeconomic deprivation among people who died from dementia in England between 2013 and 2023: analysis of death certificates.
      aug:
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          Zabihi, Sedigheh
          Jackson, Michael
          Sampson, Elizabeth L
          Banerjee, Sube
          Kenten, Charlotte
          Cooper, Claudia
        affil:
          Queen Mary University of London, Wolfson Institute of Population Health, Centre for Psychiatry and Mental Health, London, England, UKUK Department of Health & Social Care, Science, Research and Evidence Directorate, London, England, UK
          UK Department of Health & Social Care, National Dementia Intelligence, Chief Analyst Directorate, London, England, UK
          Queen Mary University of London, Wolfson Institute of Population Health, Academic Centre for Healthy Ageing, London, England, UK
          University of Nottingham Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Nottingham, England, UK
          Queen Mary University of London, Wolfson Institute of Population Health, Centre for Psychiatry and Mental Health, London, England, UK
      su:
        England
        Mortality
        Sex distribution
        Hypertension
        Causes of death
        Age distribution
        Influenza
        Retrospective studies
        Sociodemographic factors
        Social classes
        Social isolation
        Diabetes
        Diagnosis of dementia
        Pneumonia
        Myocardial ischemia
        Research funding
        Multiple regression analysis
        Descriptive statistics
        Death certificates
        Birthplaces
        Medical records
        Acquisition of data
        Dementia
        Tumors
        Comorbidity
        Dementia patients
      sug:
        subj:
          Mortality
          Sex distribution
          Hypertension
          Causes of death
          Age distribution
          Influenza
          Retrospective studies
          Sociodemographic factors
          Social classes
          Social isolation
          Diabetes
          England
          Diagnosis of dementia
          Pneumonia
          Myocardial ischemia
          Research funding
          Multiple regression analysis
          Descriptive statistics
          Death certificates
          Birthplaces
          Medical records
          Acquisition of data
          Dementia
          Tumors
          Comorbidity
          Dementia patients
      keyword:
        cause of death
        comorbidity
        copyrightHolder:British Geriatrics Society
        copyrightYear:2026
        death certificates
        dementia
        end-of-life
        https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afaf340
        inLanguage:en
        mortality
        older people
        publisher:Oxford University Press
        sameAs:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41482962/
        socioeconomic factors
        terminally ill
        cause of death
        comorbidity
        copyrightHolder:British Geriatrics Society
        copyrightYear:2026
        death certificates
        dementia
        end-of-life
        https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afaf340
        inLanguage:en
        mortality
        older people
        publisher:Oxford University Press
        sameAs:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41482962/
        socioeconomic factors
        terminally ill
      ab: Objective To describe the sociodemographic characteristics and comorbidities of people who died from dementia between 2013 and 2023 in England. Methods We analysed death certificates reported in England from 2013 to 2023. We report the number, age, sex, country of origin and socioeconomic status of people who died with a dementia diagnosis recorded (as a primary or contributory cause); the dementia subtype diagnoses and recorded comorbidities. We tested the hypothesis that number of comorbid disorders would be higher in more deprived areas. Results There were 987 719 certificates in this period that recorded dementia as a cause of death, of which 693 663 (70.2%) recorded dementia as the primary cause of death. In total, 62.2% (n  = 614 419) of those who died from dementia were women, 65% (n  = 643 026) were aged 85+, and most (846 584, 85.7%) were born in England. Fifteen percent (n  = 149 447) of included death certificates recorded dementia as sole cause of death; others included up to 10 other contributory conditions (median = 1; IQR:1–2), of which influenza and pneumonia (183 203; 18.5%), ischaemic heart diseases (114 871; 11.6%), cancers (107 444; 10.8%), hypertensive diseases (99 517; 10%) and diabetes (98 517; 10%) were the most common. After controlling for age and sex, death certificates of people living in areas with higher deprivation included a higher number of comorbidities (β = −0.04, P  < .001). Conclusions Policies to reduce inequities in dementia care need to account for the more complex health needs of people with dementia living in more deprived areas towards the end of life.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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