Towards More Inclusive Elections: State of the Art and Challenges of Electronic Voting for People with Disabilities in Developing Countries.
Aim: This study examines the current state of electronic voting (e-voting) technologies and their implications for accessibility for people with disabilities, with particular attention to developing countries. It aims to identify key technological approaches, structural barriers, and design gaps aff...
| Published in: | Disability, CBR & Inclusive Development Vol. 37; no. 1; pp. 82 - 94 |
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| Main Authors: | , , , |
| Format: | pictorial research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article |
| Published: |
Asia Pacific Disability Rehabilitation Journal
Spring2026
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| Online Access: | View this record in EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=192720563&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 192720563 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 22115242 BGWU jtl: Disability, CBR & Inclusive Development issn: 22115242 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Spring2026 vid: 37 iid: 1 pid: 20475 pub: Asia Pacific Disability Rehabilitation Journal place: Jayanagar, Bangalore - 560011, <Blank> artinfo: ui: 192720563 192720563 192720563 10.20372/dcidj.859 192720563 ppf: 82 ppct: 12 formats: fmt: @attributes: type: P tig: atl: Towards More Inclusive Elections: State of the Art and Challenges of Electronic Voting for People with Disabilities in Developing Countries. aug: au: Noriega Zapata, Jomark Pablo Vargas, Ana Castañeda, Jorge Bernuy, Augusto affil: Departamento de Postgrado, Programa DISI, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos Universidad del Perú Decana de América Lima, Perú sug: subj: Persons with Disabilities Psychosocial Factors Elections Voting Developing Countries Digital Technology Utilization Human Systematic Review Descriptive Statistics Diversity, Equity, Inclusion Blockchain Biometrics Assistive Technology Artificial Intelligence Convolutional Neural Networks ab: Aim: This study examines the current state of electronic voting (e-voting) technologies and their implications for accessibility for people with disabilities, with particular attention to developing countries. It aims to identify key technological approaches, structural barriers, and design gaps affecting inclusive electoral participation. Method: A systematic review was conducted using the PRISMA methodology, analyzing publications from 2018 to 2023 in databases such as Scopus, Web of Science, Science Direct, Wiley, and IEEE. The review focused on studies addressing e-voting technologies explicitly linked to accessibility and disability inclusion, excluding works that discussed electronic voting without reference to people with disabilities. Results: The findings highlight blockchain technology as a promising solution due to its security and transparency features. However, major barriers remain, including the digital divide, lack of inclusive design, and absence of legal frameworks supporting electronic voting for people with disabilities. While some countries, such as Estonia, have successfully implemented remote voting, there are still no widespread solutions tailored to people with disabilities in developing regions. Conclusions: The findings highlight the need for e-voting systems that integrate accessibility requirements from the design stage, ensuring usability, autonomy, and non-stigmatizing participation. Future research should advance toward pilot implementations of accessible e-voting systems in developing countries, combining biometric authentication and assistive technologies within inclusive public policy frameworks. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: pictorial research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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