The Constituent Dynamic and the Two-Level Game in Chile.

Chile has undergone two consecutive failed attempts at constitutional replacement (2021–2022 and 2023), positioning it as a globally interesting case. While existing literature identifies macropolitical and institutional factors underlying such failures, certain key causal mechanisms remain unexplor...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Latin American Research Review Vol. 61; no. 1; pp. 80 - 100
Autores principales: Fuentes, Claudio, Valenzuela, Pedro, Carril, Francisca
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Cambridge University Press Mar2026
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar2026
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      pub: Cambridge University Press
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        atl: The Constituent Dynamic and the Two-Level Game in Chile.
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        au:
          Fuentes, Claudio
          Valenzuela, Pedro
          Carril, Francisca
        affil:
          Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile.
          Center for Intercultural and Indigenous Rights, Santiago, Chile.
      su:
        Political doctrines
        Negotiation
        Applied psychology
        Democracy
        Constitutionalism
      sug:
        subj:
          Political doctrines
          Negotiation
          Applied psychology
          Democracy
          Constitutionalism
      keyword:
        Chile
        Constitución
        constituent process
        Constitution
        institucionalismo
        institutionalism
        political system
        proceso constituyente
        sistema político
        Constitución
        institucionalismo
        proceso constituyente
        sistema político
        Chile
        Constitución
        constituent process
        Constitution
        institucionalismo
        institutionalism
        political system
        proceso constituyente
        sistema político
        Constitución
        institucionalismo
        proceso constituyente
        sistema político
      ab: Chile has undergone two consecutive failed attempts at constitutional replacement (2021–2022 and 2023), positioning it as a globally interesting case. While existing literature identifies macropolitical and institutional factors underlying such failures, certain key causal mechanisms remain unexplored. This article addresses the central question of why majority-controlling political actors, aware of the need for broad national consensus, ultimately fail to achieve it. Framed as a two-level process—one at the elite negotiation level and the other at the electoral ratification level—this study elucidates the mechanisms operating at each stage that contributed to this dual failure. By analyzing these dynamics in detail, the article offers valuable lessons for future efforts to replace a constitution in a democratic setting.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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