Barriers to HIV Prevention and Treatment Services in Achieving Epidemic Control Among Key Population in Nigeria: An Implementation Science Study on NAHI Project.

Objective: This mixed-method cross-sectional study identified different barriers faced by key population in accessing HIV services hindering epidemic control on National Aligned HIV/AIDS Initiative (NAHI) in Nigeria. Methodology: Data were collected from 1932 participants (≥18 years) in 12 NAHI stat...

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Publicado en:Journal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care Vol. 25; pp. 1 - 16
Autores principales: Kareem, Ganiyat O, Laniyan, Christiana, Akolo, Christopher, Imohi, Philip, Ashivor, Joseph, Anoje, Emeka, Uba, James E., Ugbe, Ugbe Maurice-Joel, Bamidele, Samson, Amalu, Uche, Aliu, Oluwapelumi, Ndam, Joyce, Workneh, Nibretie, Michael Ugwoke, Uchenna, Adegbe, Onyinoyi Aishatu, Oguntokun, Mary Morenike, Obeten, Ofem, Umeokeke, Leah
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. 4/9/2026
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 4/9/2026
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      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
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        10.1177/23259582261423609
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        atl: Barriers to HIV Prevention and Treatment Services in Achieving Epidemic Control Among Key Population in Nigeria: An Implementation Science Study on NAHI Project.
      aug:
        au:
          Kareem, Ganiyat O
          Laniyan, Christiana
          Akolo, Christopher
          Imohi, Philip
          Ashivor, Joseph
          Anoje, Emeka
          Uba, James E.
          Ugbe, Ugbe Maurice-Joel
          Bamidele, Samson
          Amalu, Uche
          Aliu, Oluwapelumi
          Ndam, Joyce
          Workneh, Nibretie
          Michael Ugwoke, Uchenna
          Adegbe, Onyinoyi Aishatu
          Oguntokun, Mary Morenike
          Obeten, Ofem
          Umeokeke, Leah
        affil: FHI 360, Abuja, Nigeria
      sug:
      ab: Objective: This mixed-method cross-sectional study identified different barriers faced by key population in accessing HIV services hindering epidemic control on National Aligned HIV/AIDS Initiative (NAHI) in Nigeria. Methodology: Data were collected from 1932 participants (≥18 years) in 12 NAHI states using structured surveys and analyzed with SPSS. Focus Group Discussion and Key Informant Interview were conducted among 312 KPs and 12 health workers respectively and thematically analyzed using NVivo. Results: From 1932 respondents, 40% were Female Sex Workers (FSW), 37% Men who have Sex with Men (MSM) and 24% People who inject drugs (PWID). About 82% self-reported receiving HIV testing, 67% accessed prevention services and 63% currently receiving ART treatment among participants. Major barriers faced by KP included distance to facilities (57%), financial constraints (30%) and stigma (24%). Socioeconomic status significantly predicted risky behaviors (R = 0.201, p < 0.001). Qualitative findings highlighted abuse and violence, attitude of health workers, mental health, homelessness and drug stock-outs, as barriers. Conclusion: Structural, biomedical, and behavioral barriers hinder HIV epidemic control among KPs in Nigeria. Multilevel interventions addressing commodity supply, socioeconomic support, abuse and stigma reduction are critical to improve HIV outcomes in Nigeria.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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